/ 30 July 2008

UK computer hacker loses appeal over US extradition

A British man accused of hacking into the computer systems of the United States military and Nasa on Wednesday lost his appeal against extradition to face trial.

Gary McKinnon (42) tried to prevent his transfer to the US to be tried over what has been described as the ”biggest military hack of all time” by taking his case to Britain’s highest court, the House of Lords.

But five judges rejected the appeal, paving the way for the unemployed UFO enthusiast to be extradited to the US, where he could be jailed for up to 70 years if convicted of sabotaging vital US defence systems.

McKinnon, from north London, was not in court to hear the ruling, but a statement read by his lawyers afterwards denied that he was either ”a terrorist [or] a terrorist sympathiser”.

”His case could have been properly dealt with by our own prosecuting authorities. Instead, we believe that the British government declined to prosecute him to enable the US government to make an example of him,” they said.

”American officials involved in this case have stated that they want to see him ‘fry’.

”The consequences he faces if extradited are both disproportionate and intolerable and we will be making an immediate application to the European Court to prevent his removal.”

McKinnon was never charged in Britain, despite admitting that he hacked into the sensitive computer systems from a bedroom in a house belonging to the aunt of his girlfriend between 2001 and 2002.

His legal team had argued he could be sent to the US detention camp for suspected extremists at Guantánamo Bay in Cuba, despite his insistence that he was looking for evidence of UFOs.

An extradition request from the US authorities was granted here in 2006. McKinnon appealed and lost last year, then took a further appeal against that ruling to the Lords.

McKinnon has never denied electronically ”breaking in” to the computer networks of a number of US military institutions, but claimed he was motivated by curiosity and was ”amazed” at the ease with which he could gain access.

His supporters maintain that he is being made a ”scapegoat” for shortcomings in security on US military networks and have mounted an internet campaign for him to be freed, or at least tried in Britain.

The US authorities allege he stole 950 passwords and deleted files at the Earle Naval Weapons Station in New Jersey, which is responsible for replenishing munitions and supplies for the Atlantic Fleet.

He is also accused of gaining access to 53 US Army computers, including those used for national defence and security; 26 US Navy computers at Earle; 16 Nasa computers; and one US Defence Department machine.

Lawyers representing the US government told a previous hearing that McKinnon’s actions were ”intentional and calculated to influence and affect the US government by intimidation and coercion”.

But McKinnon has said: ”My intention was never to disrupt security. The fact that I logged on there and there were no passwords means that there was no security.” — AFP

 

AFP