/ 12 December 2008

Zimbabwe unveils Z$500-million note

Zimbabwe’s central bank on Friday introduced a Z$500-million note, as the country struggles to cope with the world’s highest inflation and crippling currency shortages.

The half-billon note, worth about US$10, was released together with a Z$200-million, which the central bank said in a statement was introduced for the “convenience” of the public.

Finance Minister Samuel Mumbengegwi announced the new bills in a government gazette, bringing to 29 the number of new notes put into circulation this year alone.

Just last Thursday, Zimbabwe introduced a Z$100-million bill that at the time was worth US$14. One week later, it’s worth less than 50 cents.

Zimbabwe’s highest inflation was last estimated in July at 231-million percent but is now believed to be much higher.

The central bank struggles to print money fast enough to keep pace with prices that rise several times in a day.

Due to currency shortages, cash can now only be withdrawn once a week from banks. Ordinary people can take out Z$500-million a week.

Winding queues in banks are commonplace in Zimbabwe as people take hours to withdraw money, which is still not enough to see them through the day, while others sleep outside banks to get money the next day.

Once the region’s breadbasket, the country is now battling widespread food shortages while cholera has killed nearly 800 people since late August, according to the United Nations. — AFP