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/ 3 December 2004

A new shield for women

<img src="http://www.mg.co.za/ContentImages/142915/aids_icon.gif" align=left>Researchers are expressing cautious optimism about several microbicide products. There are hopes that a gel that reduces — if not prevents — transmission rates by as much as 60% could be on the market by 2007. As with most microbicides under the microscope, these two products are entry inhibitors, preventing the virus from attaching to its target cells.

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/ 3 December 2004

Ukraine students seek a middle way

A new colour has emerged in Ukraine’s polarised political spectrum. Students in Kharkov, worried by the escalating confrontation between Viktor Yushchenko’s orange revolutionaries and the blue-and-white supporters of Prime Minister Viktor Yanukovich, have established a "green" movement called We Are for Peace! with the aim of bringing the two sides together

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/ 3 December 2004

Bram Fischer in red and black

The British sociologist Stuart Hall has used the expression "moral panic" to describe a situation in which large numbers of people are persuaded that some vital good or right of theirs is under dire threat. Much of the "Bram Fischer debate", concerning a posthumous honorary doctorate being awarded by the University of Stellenbosch, has the dimensions of exactly such a panic.

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/ 3 December 2004

Gone in 18,6 seconds

So we got it then. That brief outburst of bile and hate that has become a tradition when Manchester United play Arsenal. Okay, it was only brief. Two elbows and a kick from the aggressive young Dutchman Robin van Persie, followed by a quick handbag from Manchester United’s fiery Kieran Richardson.

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/ 3 December 2004

Mugabe admits sanctions are crippling Zim

Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe has admitted that international sanctions are hurting his country. Delivering the keynote address at the Zanu-PF congress, he railed against the usual suspect — British Prime Minster Tony Blair — for ”wanting the collapse of the Zimbabwe economy”. Mugabe also expressed concern about corruption and the abuse of depositors’ funds in the financial sector.

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/ 3 December 2004

The ART of treatment

The hospital on the outskirts of Nairobi wasn’t built because of its proximity to the Kenyan capital’s massive townships, although the chaotic slums do provide it with an overflow of patients. It wasn’t constructed using millions of dollars of donor funds, which is why it consists completely of cold, grey cement, overcrowded wards and medical equipment dating back to the 1960s. The wind created Mbagathi Hospital.

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/ 3 December 2004

The incredible Schalk

There are certain things that are non-negotiable in rugby. One of these is that when you run down the tunnel and on to the field you have to look as mean as possible. Scowling is good, as is the 1 000-mile stare and in France it is de rigueur for a forward to already have a little blood dripping from the forehead.

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/ 3 December 2004

Proteas turning the corner

When Makhaya Ntini finally edged Anil Kumble to slip on Thursday morning, the South African tail had stretched the lead over India to 116. Sitting over their breakfasts that morning, a group of men would have cast their minds back nearly 11 years to Sydney when a different South African team defended 116 for what remains the most famous victory of the modern era.

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/ 3 December 2004

Mega-mall banks on Beijing’s new rich

In a world that boasts many temples of consumerism, this may be the biggest of them all. With more than 1 000 shops, 230 escalators and a giant restaurant area, the Golden Resources mega-mall in west Beijing claims to have more space than any other. There will soon be an artificial ski slope, a cinema complex and a spa in the mall, which spreads over 56ha.