Egypt agreed on Wednesday to delay the deportations of more than 600 Sudanese detained after police forcibly broke up a protest outside the United Nations refugee agency’s offices in Cairo, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) said. ”They will postpone the deportations that were planned for tomorrow,” said Astrid van Genderen Stort, a UNHCR spokesperson.
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/ 30 December 2005
Thousands of Egyptian riot police forcefully evacuated hundreds of Sudanese refugees early on Friday, breaking up a three-month old protest outside United Nations offices in Cairo. Several refugees were wounded when phalanxes of riot police armed with sticks and shields stormed the small square where the Sudanese had been camping at around 5am.
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/ 28 December 2005
Few changes are expected in Egypt’s new government, newspapers reported on Wednesday, as Prime Minister Ahmed Nazif continued consultations to finalise his new Cabinet line-up. According to the Egyptian press, the new Cabinet will be downsized from 34 to 30 portfolios, 23 of which will remain unchanged.
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/ 23 December 2005
A spokesperson of Egypt’s Islamist opposition Muslim Brotherhood retracted on Friday a remark made earlier by the group’s top leader that the Holocaust was a ”myth”. In his weekly article posted on Thursday on the group’s website, the group’s leader, Mohammed Mahdi Akef, had described the Holocaust as a ”myth”.
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/ 23 December 2005
The leader of Egypt’s main Islamic opposition group said the Holocaust is a ”myth”, and he slammed Western governments for criticising disclaimers of the Jewish genocide. The comments by Muslim Brotherhood chief Mohammed Mahdi Akef echoed remarks made recently by Iran’s hard-line president.
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/ 15 December 2005
Last week saw the end of the third and final round of Egypt’s tense parliamentary elections, during which 12 people were killed amid attempts by state security to prevent voters from casting ballots. Despite widespread reports of vote-rigging, the banned, but tolerated, Muslim Brotherhood Islamic organisation won 88 out of the 444 elected seats.
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/ 10 December 2005
Egypt’s Muslim Brotherhood, which control one in five parliamentary seats after spectacular gains in recent polls, says it is ready to break a long-standing taboo and engage in contacts with Washington, which welcomed the results of Egypt’s month-long parliamentary polls.
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/ 2 December 2005
Egypt’s opposition Muslim Brotherhood cried foul on Friday after a slump in its performance in the latest round of parliamentary polls, which were marred by violence and widespread voter obstruction. None of its 49 candidates involved in the third and final phase of voting had won outright.
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/ 30 November 2005
Egypt’s month-long parliamentary elections enter their third and final phase on Thursday with Islamists continuing their impressive run and judges pressing for guarantees against state interference. The extent of the Muslim Brotherhood’s gains in the first two phases of voting took everybody by surprise.
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/ 27 November 2005
Egypt’s month-long parliamentary elections resumed on Saturday amid fears of more violent clashes and allegations of state interference in the polling process against the opposition Muslim Brotherhood. Large security contingents were deployed across the nine governorates where voting was taking place.
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/ 25 November 2005
A dark-eyed, veiled doll called Fulla has invaded Arab toy chests, bringing a touch of the Muslim Middle East to a domain once dominated by the blonde blue-eyed Barbie. Fulla, like many Muslim women in the Arab world, has two sets of clothing. Form-fitting, revealing outfits are sported at home, while items that cover the arms, legs, neck and often the hair are donned in public.
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/ 25 November 2005
Egypt’s month-long elections are heating up as voters prepare for a new round on Sunday that could see Islamists chip away further at the ruling party’s dominance in Parliament. More than 120 seats remain to be decided in runoffs for the second phase, which kicked off on November 20 and prompted a surge in irregularities and violence that claimed the first deaths of the elections.
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/ 21 November 2005
Egyptian forces shot dead on Monday a Bedouin leader in the Sinai peninsula who was wanted over his suspected involvement in a string of deadly bombings in the area, the interior ministry said. Egyptian forces had been hunting Salem Khadr al-Shnub for months over his alleged role in several deadly bombings.
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/ 20 November 2005
Close to 200 supporters of the opposition Muslim Brotherhood were arrested before the start of the second phase of polling in Egypt’s parliamentary elections opened on Sunday, security sources said. Observers and the Muslim Brothers have warned of a government crackdown following their major gains in the first round, during which they mustered 34 seats, double the tally in the 2000 polls.
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/ 9 November 2005
Egyptians started voting on Wednesday in parliamentary polls expected to see President Hosni Mubarak’s ruling party retain its grip on power, amid accusations of mass fraud from the opposition Muslim Brotherhood. Thousands of polling stations opened for the first round of the initial phase in legislative elections that will last a month.
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/ 31 October 2005
Montasser al-Zayat, a former militant from Egypt’s bloodiest Islamist group and ex-prison mate of al-Qaeda’s current eminence grise, is taking his battle against the regime to the ballot box. ”I have long renounced violence and want to enter politics to represent the disenfranchised whom the regime has betrayed,” said Zayat at his law practice in downtown Cairo.
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/ 26 October 2005
To the untrained eye, Egypt’s Parliament list could easily be mistaken for a who’s who of big business. To stay in one of the two clubs, you need to be a member of the other, say observers and opposition members of the incestuous relationship between politics and money in Egypt.
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/ 20 October 2005
Makarem al-Deiri is standing for election to the Egyptian Parliament next month after a long academic career, but she makes no bones about her view that a woman’s place is in the home. The 55-year-old mother of seven insists there is no point arguing for sexual equality, as such a demand ”goes against nature”.
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/ 18 October 2005
The strongest collection of qualifiers for an African Nations Cup will be split into four groups at the draw for the 2006 tournament in Cairo on Thursday. Hosts Egypt and holders Tunisia are automatic first seeds with Cameroon and Nigeria completing the top tier ahead of the evening event at the Giza Pyramids on the outskirts of the Egyptian capital.
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/ 18 October 2005
An Egyptian passenger cruiser carrying more than 1 300 Muslim pilgrims collided with a cargo ship at the Suez Canal’s southern entrance late on Monday, causing a stampede among panicked passengers on their sinking vessel that killed one person, officials and state-run media said.
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/ 17 October 2005
A project to help improve the income of women slum dwellers in Cairo has achieved excellent results and is set to be replicated elsewhere in this sprawling city of 12 to 15-million people. When the Arab Alliance for Women moved into the small Houtaya slum in Giza, Cairo’s twin city on the west bank of the river Nile, in October 2004, it targeted 150 families living in four crowded streets.
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/ 16 October 2005
Egyptian authorities ordered the release on Saturday of leading Muslim Brotherhood figure Essam el-Erian, who had spent more than five months in custody without charge, and three other members of the banned Islamic group on bail. El-Erian and fellow Brotherhood leader Helmi el-Gazar were detained on May 6.
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/ 13 October 2005
Egypt’s largest Islamic group has criticised the possibility that President Hosni Mubarak may one day hand power to his son, saying on Wednesday it will ”fight” any bid to enshrine hereditary rule into this country’s laws. The fiery comments were made by Muslim Brotherhood supreme leader Mohammed Mahdi Akef.
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/ 12 October 2005
Egypt has banned all live poultry imports and called off this year’s wild bird hunting season, in an effort to keep out potentially deadly bird flu. The Cabinet stressed late on Tuesday that Egypt would stop ”all live birds imports whether from countries with which we have import agreements or not”.
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/ 27 September 2005
President Hosni Mubarak vowed to deliver on pledges for reform when he was sworn in Tuesday for a fifth term in office after sweeping to victory in Egypt’s first contested presidential poll. ”I will work with the utmost determination towards the implementation of the programme I proposed during the electoral campaign,” Mubarak said after taking the oath of office in a ceremony in Parliament.
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/ 20 September 2005
Al-Qaeda deputy Ayman al-Zawahri said his terror network carried out the July 7 London bombings in a statement broadcast on an Arab satellite television station, marking the group’s first direct claim of responsibility for the attacks that killed 52 people. He also criticised the legitimacy of Sunday’s Afghanistan parliamentary elections.
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/ 15 September 2005
Egyptian Culture Minister, Farouq Hosny, has presented his resignation in an indication of accepting responsibility over a fire in a local earlier this month, state-run newspapers said on Thursday. The front-page items said Hosny put his resignation at the disposal of President Hosni Mubarak.
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/ 13 September 2005
The recent terrorist attacks in Sinai were a heavy blow to Egyptian tourism. Egypt relies on tourists and would like to attract as many as possible. Major attractions have always included the pharaoh’s tombs and the Red Sea’s rich aquatic environment. Now, Christian pilgrimage sites rank among those tourist destinations.
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/ 12 September 2005
Hosni Mubarak’s party machine put on an overwhelming display of organisational strength recently as Egyptians voted in the country’s first contested presidential election. The 77-year-old president, who is seeking another six-year term, went into battle against nine opponents, whose party organisations were mainly invisible as voting took place.
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/ 10 September 2005
Incumbent Hosni Mubarak has swept to victory in Egypt’s first contested presidential poll, with almost 90% of the vote, but with less than one-quarter of voters turning out and opponents charging the results were rigged. Official results gave the 77-year-old leader a whopping 88,5% of the vote in Wednesday’s election.
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/ 9 September 2005
Hosni Mubarak swept more than 80% of the vote in an unprecedented pluralist presidential election hailed as an historic step but marred by violations, according to an early count published on Friday. The incumbent’s landslide victory left his nine rivals fighting over crumbs, with most estimates giving Ghad party leader Ayman Nur over Wafd chairperson Numan Gumaa.
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/ 8 September 2005
Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak was expected on Thursday to win a fifth term in power after an election tipped as a major democratic step but marred by reports of widespread fraud. As vote counting began, Wednesday’s historic election drew a barrage of fraud allegations from Mubarak’s rivals and independent monitors.