/ 16 July 2004

Benin police rescue trafficked children

Benin customs police said on Thursday they have arrested four traffickers trying to smuggle 27 Beninese and Nigerian children out of the country on a minibus, first to Togo and then on to Côte d’Ivoire and Ghana.

The traffickers were stopped with the children aged between six and 12 at the Hillacondji customs post on the Togo border, 105km west of the capital, Cotonou, a customs policeman said.

“First of all they tried to tell us they were taking the children to a holiday camp in Côte d’Ivoire and Ghana,” explained Jean N’Tia Bokombo, a police officer at Hillacondji.

The four detainees — two from Benin and two from Nigeria — all said that the children had come with the consent of their parents, who wanted them to earn a fortune abroad. Police said some of the children had confirmed this account.

“Alphonse Vodounon, a 10-year-old from … Benin, told us that one of his father’s nephews had negotiated his departure with his father, promising the boy would find a job as salesman in a big shop in Côte d’Ivoire,” N’Tia Bokombo said.

He added that the 17 children from Benin will be taken back to their parents, once social services have finished their enquiries, and the 10 Nigerian minors will be handed over to the Nigerian authorities.

Child trafficking is widespread in West Africa, with children from poorer countries in the region often moving to the relatively prosperous states such as cocoa-producing Côte d’Ivoire and Ghana and oil-producing Nigeria and Gabon.

According to the United Nations Children’s Fund, about 200 000 minors have been drawn into the illegal trade that spans West and Central Africa.

And the problem appears to be especially becoming particularly acute in Benin, where the authorities have recently increased their vigilance.

“With the growing traffic in children, we systematically question any individual travelling with children,” N’Tia Bokombo said.

Last week, police intercepted eight young Togolese girls who had been smuggled into Benin to work as domestic servants. A female trafficker was arrested and handed over to the Benin division of Interpol, while the children were sent back to the Togolese authorities. — Irin