/ 9 July 2006

DRC journalist killed as voting day nears

A local journalist in the Democratic Republic of Congo was shot dead on Saturday at his home in Kinshasa, press rights group Journalists in Danger (JED) said, calling it an ”ignoble crime”.

Bapuwa Mwamba (64) was killed by three armed men around midnight at his house in the Matete district where he lived with a nephew, JED said.

The nephew managed to escape and reach the nearest police station, the group added. When he returned he found the journalist bleeding to death from a wound in his left leg. Mwamba died on his way to hospital from a haemorrhage.

Bapuwa Mwamba worked for a number of newspapers in the capital, including the opposition daily Le Phare.

JED said the murder ”did not seem to be an act of chance”, coming about three weeks before crucial presidential and legislative elections in the vast Central African country.

It said that the journalist had already been attacked last March by men who stole his computer and telephone as well as about $850 in cash. His killers also took one of his cellphones.

Mwamba had recently written about ”political intolerance and police intimidation” in a recent article in Le Phare describing tension ahead of the elections, JED said.

It also noted that this was the second murder of a local journalist in eight months and called on the authorities to carry out a serious investigation.

In the past month another local journalist, Jean-Luc Kinyongo of the weekly Vision, and the German correspondent for the Berlin daily Die Welt, have both been wounded in armed attacks.

Two DRC media groups, the Congo National Press Union and the Congolese Media Observatory, condemned the killing in a statement released on Saturday.

”The death threats of which Bapuwa Mwamba was victim have just been made concrete by this ignoble murder,” the groups said.

”At this particularly sensitive time in the history of our country” the groups said they ”remind the state of the obligation that rests upon it to protect journalists”.

They also called for an independent investigation.

The murder of Bapuwa Mamba came only hours after foreign ambassadors in Kinshasa called on authorities in the DRC to respect the freedom of the press and of opinion ahead of crucial elections.

The international committee accompanying the transition to democracy, known by its French acronym of CIAT, which includes the ambassadors of the five United Nations Security Council permanent members, warned the DRC’s image could suffer otherwise.

The CIAT ”urges the political and administrative authorities strictly to respect the freedom of the press and opinion, as well as the physical and moral integrity of Congolese and foreign journalists and of the candidates in the elections,” it said.

”Any failure will irrevocably damage the image of the incumbent authorities and the credibility of the process.”

The statement followed the expulsion of Ghislaine Dupont, special correspondent for Radio France Internationale (RFI), who was put on a Belgian plane late on Monday bound for Brussels.

She was escorted to the flight by special service agents and police officers without having received a written expulsion order, allegedly because she lacked accreditation.

The RFI management said Dupont had carried a journalist’s visa and was accredited by the UN mission in the DRC known as Monuc.

Two Rwandan journalists from the British news agency Reuters were refused entry into the country last week.

The July 30 elections are the country’s first democratic presidential and parliamentary polls in 45 years and seen as a key step in bringing lasting peace to the war-scarred nation. – Sapa-AFP