/ 27 March 2007

‘Monster’ toxic toad found in Australia

A ”monster” cane toad the size of a small dog has been captured by an environmental group dedicated to wiping out the toxic amphibian, which has killed countless animals since being introduced to Australia in the 1930s.

The volunteer-run organisation, Frogwatch, picked up the 40cm-long cane toad during a raid on a pond outside the northern city of Darwin late on Monday.

With a body the size of a football and weighing nearly 1kg, the ”monster toad” is among the largest specimens captured yet in Australia, according to Frogwatch coordinator Graeme Sawyer.

”It’s huge, to put it mildly,” he said. ”The biggest toads are usually females, but this one was a rampant male … I would hate to meet his big sister.”

Cane toads were imported from South America during the 1930s in a failed attempt to control beetles on Australia’s northern sugar-cane plantations. The poisonous toads have proven fatal to Australia’s delicate ecosystems, killing millions of native animals from snakes to the small crocodiles that eat them.

As part of its so-called ”Toad Buster” project, Frogwatch conducts regular raids on local water holes, blinding the toads with bright lights and then scooping them up by the dozen.

”We kill them with carbon-dioxide gas, stockpile them in a big freezer and then put them through a liquid fertiliser process” that renders the toads nontoxic, Sawyer said.

”It turns out to be sensational fertiliser,” he added. — Sapa-AP