The World Restoration Flagships, spanning 18 countries, showcase large-scale efforts to revive forests, grasslands, farms and coastlines, restore biodiversity and secure sustainable livelihoods
		
	 
	
		
		Two out of every five species are threatened, a new global assessment has found
		
	 
	
		
		With 16 000 species worldwide already facing extinction, the number of species that are endangered is increasing 
		
	 
	
		
		Butterfly and moth species, which are indicators of change in ecosystems, are declining with some becoming extinct.
		
	 
	
		
		Residents must have permits to have the endangered plants but they are victim to criminal demand for the ‘living fossils’
		
	 
	
		
		The deep oceans are a fragile final frontier, largely unknown and untouched but mining companies and governments — other than those in Africa — are eying its mineral riches
		
	 
	
		
		The quantity of rubbish in the sea is driving a growing alarm among countries whose economies rely on tourism
		
	 
	
		
		Spills and pollution would harm the Okavango Delta and the Tsodilo Hills world heritage sites
		
	 
	
		
		Forest elephants are on the brink of extinction and savanna elephants are now classified as endangered
		
	 
	
		
		But endangered sharks and rays are falling through the net, and other imperilled species are being scooped up as bycatch, conservation groups warn
		
	 
	
		
		Wildlife rangers are out of work and reduced patrols abet poaching