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/ 23 October 2007

Randgold: Development key to success in Africa

Responsible mining is capable of creating general economic welfare for its host communities in Africa which could long survive the mines themselves, Randgold Resources chief executive Mark Bristow said on Monday. Bristow said the utilisation of natural resources was often the best and sometimes the only way of alleviating the pressing problem of poverty.

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/ 22 October 2007

China factory inferno kills 37

A fire erupted at a shoe factory in south-east China, killing 37 people in the latest industrial accident to hit the world’s fourth-largest economy, officials and state media said on Monday. The blaze at the Feida workshop, located near the city of Putian in coastal Fujian province, broke out at 9.50pm local time on Sunday and was extinguished an hour later.

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/ 22 October 2007

Baghdad bomb blasts kill six

A bomb attack on a bus and a series of roadside bomb blasts in Baghdad on Monday left at least six people dead and dozens wounded, police and medics said. The bus was carrying civilians to work in central Baghdad’s Karrada neighbourhood when the blast occurred, killing three people, the security officials said.

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/ 22 October 2007

The human face of climate change

In recent months global awareness on the risks associated with climate change has shifted drastically. Few would now dare to argue against the view that climate change presents an enormous humanitarian challenge. Even if progress in reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases is made, we should not forget that weather patterns have changed already, writes Kofi Annan.

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/ 22 October 2007

Trampling with Trump

It must be dispiriting at times to be one of the local protesters in Aberdeenshire, on Scotland’s east coast, trying to stop the billionaire Donald Trump from building a $1billion golf complex along one of Scotland’s finest stretches of dunes. His visit to the site recently has reminded them — if they needed it — that they are pitted against one of the world’s most famous and famously ruthless businessmen.

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/ 22 October 2007

The ups and downs of the rand

For the better part of last year and until recently, the rand seemed to be a one-way bet relative to just about any currency in the world. Having broken R7 to the dollar in late 2003, the rand traded steadily to around R6 to the dollar by early last year. In May last year the strength started to evaporate and the rand quickly devalued to R7,80 to the dollar in the five months to October.

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/ 21 October 2007

… and another one for nose studs

Several weeks ago the Constitutional Court ruled in a landmark case on religious and cultural expression in public schools. In 2004, Sunali Pillay, then a learner at Durban Girls’ High School, pierced her nose and inserted a small gold stud. The school objected to the stud on the basis that it contravened the school’s code of conduct.

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/ 19 October 2007

Blair wins backing as future EU president

Former British prime minister Tony Blair would be a good choice as the European Union’s first full-time president, French and British leaders said on Friday while stressing that the job is not yet on offer. Blair’s successor, Gordon Brown, praised Blair’s current role as international Middle East envoy, and said he would be a strong candidate for any similar high-profile role.

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/ 19 October 2007

Fund established to finance women in mining

The Department of Minerals and Energy has launched a funding initiative to make it easier for women to access finance for mining pre-feasibility studies. State news agency BuaNews reported on Friday that access to finance for pre-feasibility studies was still the greatest challenge facing women in the mining industry.

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/ 19 October 2007

City that shines gently

South African poet, mentor and poetry publisher Robert Berold has crafted a sensuous memoir of a year living and teaching in China, <i>Meanwhile Don’t Push and Squeeze</i> (Jacana). It also includes texts by Berold’s Chinese students and his partner Mindy Stanford. This is an extract.

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/ 19 October 2007

Northern Rock chairperson to resign

Britain’s Northern Rock on Friday announced the resignation of chairperson Matt Ridley following a turbulent period at the crisis-hit bank. He will be succeeded by Bryan Sanderson, a former chairperson at British-based emerging markets bank Standard Chartered and healthcare firm Bupa, the company said in a statement.

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/ 19 October 2007

Fighting rocks Mogadishu

Somali government forces on Friday battled Islamist insurgents in southern Mogadishu, killing two civilians, witnesses said. Rival forces pounded each other with heavy artillery, forcing many residents to remain indoors while others fled to safety, they said.

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/ 19 October 2007

Learning to love in Limpopo

<a href="http://www.mg.co.za/specialreport.aspx?area=ancconference_home"><img src="http://www.mg.co.za/ContentImages/321750/Icon_ANCconference.gif" align=left border=0></a>We can all agree that through our collective efforts, South Africa has been transforming for 13 years. A country seemingly bent on self-destruction changed course, achieved an extra­ordinary reconciliation and embarked on massive reconstruction and development to bring about a better life for its people.

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/ 19 October 2007

Mr Soapie eyes Sunday Times

Celebrity businessman Mandla Mthembu is confident that his company, Martial Eagle Investments, will be the winning bidder for a 55% controlling stake in Johnnic Communications. Johncom has already announced plans to unbundle and restructure, but Mthembu says he hopes to finalise the offer before the group splits. In this case he would gain control of the lucrative <i>Sunday Times</i>.

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/ 18 October 2007

A dirty war

The arrest or otherwise of <i>Sunday Times</i> editor Mondli Makhanya on charges of breaching the Health Act is not the key media freedom issue. The newspaper denies stealing or paying for Health Minister Manto Tshabalala-Msimang’s hospital file and argues that its publication of details contained in it was justified on public interest grounds.

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/ 17 October 2007

Baker made staff pay for toilet visits

An Austrian baker who made his staff pay for the time they spent in the toilet has been forced to end the practice to avoid a court case, a lawyer said this week. The owner of the bakery in Eisenstadt recorded toilet visits on a computer and took the value of the bathroom time off their annual holiday bonus.

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/ 17 October 2007

In the cul-de-sac of dissensus

The crucial, invigorating idea about higher education is continuity. No matter how much the outward appendages of the university change, nothing changes. Above the allure of an esoteric discipline, one idea reigns supreme. The sense that one belongs to an age-old community of bickerers is the joy of academe.

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/ 17 October 2007

Exchanging growth for equality

If you are of a sensitive disposition, I advise you stop reading now. I am about to break the last of the universal taboos. I hope that the recession now being forecast by some economists materialises. I recognise that recession causes hardship. Like everyone I am aware that it would cause some people to lose their jobs and homes. I do not dismiss these impacts or the harm they inflict, writes George Monbiot.

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/ 17 October 2007

Study idyll

Ventspils University College (VUC) is in the port city of Ventspils, Latvia, off the coast of the Baltic Sea. Latvia has been a member of the European Union since 2004. Ventspils is 200km west of the capital of Latvia, Riga, and 360km south-east of Stockholm, Sweden.

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/ 17 October 2007

Beyond Bologna

The Bologna Declaration of 1999 triggered wide-scale reform across the continent and, in the past few years, not only has the introduction of new degree structures taken centre stage, but a range of other European and national higher education and research issues have found synergies with the Bologna reforms to create a potent change process.

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/ 16 October 2007

Gold price hits highest level since 1980

The price of gold leapt on Tuesday to the highest level since the start of 1980, winning support from runaway crude oil prices, traders said. On the London Bullion Market, gold prices surged as high as $767,09 per ounce. Gold prices jumped higher "on a combination of a weaker dollar, geopolitical concerns, positive investor sentiment and record high oil prices", said analysts.

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/ 16 October 2007

Turkey threatens retaliation over US genocide Bill

Turkey on Tuesday accused Washington of playing "petty" politics and threatened reprisals if the United States Congress votes on a motion branding the World War I massacre of Armenians by Ottoman Turks an act of genocide. "We see that common sense is gradually losing ground to petty political calculations," Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said.

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/ 16 October 2007

Burundi rebels to snub SA peace meeting

Burundi’s last active rebel group on Tuesday said it was shunning a weekend meeting to put the Central African nation’s derailed peace process back on track as the South African mediator was biased. "The FNL [National Liberation Forces] will not respond to the invitation of South African Minister Charles Nqakula" said Pasteur Habimana, spokesperson for the FNL rebel group.