/ 28 February 2002

Heroin injection

Estimated worldwide HIV infections: 45 690 177 at 12.46pm on Thursday February 28 2002.

The United Nations International Narcotics Control Board says that the number of people injecting heroin in South Africa has risen by 40% over the past three years with serious implications for the spread of HIV.

Test for trouble: A genetic test can identify the 5% of people at risk of a life-threatening reaction if they take the anti-retroviral drug abacavir against HIV/Aids. Patients with the triggering genetic factor can then be given an alternative drug.

New virus: A new simian immuno-deficiency virus, SIVgsn, similar to HIV-1 has been identified in Cameroon. The discovery has relaunched debate on the origin of HIV/Aids in humans.

Cover up: Catholics For a Free Choice has launched an advertising campaign in calling for the Vatican to change its anti-condom policy. The ads, reading “Banning condoms kills” and “Catholic People Care, Do our Bishops?”, are to be erected near highways in Gauteng and Cape Town.

Children’s villages: Kwazulu-Natal is considering developing children’s villages for Aids orphans. Premier Lionel Mtshali said the villages would be for children, but with adult supervisors, teachers and social workers.