/ 3 December 2004

Paramilitary leader killed in Zanzibar

The commander of a paramilitary group backed by Zanzibar’s ruling party was stabbed to death following several days of violence related to voter registration on the semi-autonomous archipelago, police said Friday.

An unidentified assailant killed Ayoub Mohammed Suleiman, the commander of the Volunteer Group on the northern island of Pemba, on Thursday night in the main town of Chake Chake, said police commander Faraji Kayuga.

Senior ruling party officials attended Suleiman’s burial on Friday morning, Kayuga added.

Zanzibar’s minister of home affairs and senior security officials met on Friday in Chake Chake to discuss violence related to voter registration that began on Monday in southern Pemba.

Registration for the October 2005 general election will take place in phases, with the first registrations being done in south Pemba.

After three days of clashes with riot police, which left three opposition party supporters dead, Kayuga said calm had returned Friday to Pemba, home to 30 000 people. Suleiman’s murder was suspected to be retaliation for the deaths of the opposition supporters.

”The situation is in control. We will, without any doubt, find a worthy way out of this complicated situation,” Kayuga said.

Zanzibar is part of Tanzania, but under a federal system, Zanzibar has its own president and parliament. The two previous multiparty elections in 1995 and 2000 were marred by allegations of vote rigging and violence.

Both ruling party and opposition leaders have warned that the 2005 elections may be even worse, since both sides have been training so-called ”civil defence” forces to ensure the 2005 elections are free and fair.

A spokesman for the opposition Civic United Front, Salim Bimani, called for the resignation of Zanzibar’s chief minister and minister for security following the deaths of the three opposition supporters, who were shot by riot police.

The ruling Chama Cha Mapinduzi party blamed the opposition for the violence, insisting that the opposition was trying to block ruling-party members for registering in Pemba, an oppositions stronghold, said Vuai Ali Vuai, spokesperson for Chama Cha Mapinduzi.

So far 50 people have been arrested in connection with the registration process. The establishment of a permanent voters’ roll is part of a deal struck between the parties in 2001 to help prevent vote rigging. – Sapa-AP j