/ 18 August 2009

Netanyahu limits new projects in settlements

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has refrained from initiating new housing projects in Israeli settlements in the West Bank, hoping to reach common ground with Washington, a government minister said on Tuesday.

”Since the government was established five months ago, no tenders have been issued for Judea and Samaria,” Housing Minister Ariel Atias said, referring to government invitations for bids for new construction in West Bank settlements.

”The fact is, we are in a holding pattern … an attempt, I believe, to reach an understanding with the US administration and a comprehensive peace agreement,” Atias told Israel Radio.

The anti-settlement Israeli organisation Peace Now confirmed no new tenders had been issued but said more than 1 000 housing units were currently under construction in the Israeli-occupied West Bank on land Palestinians want for a state.

United States President Barack Obama has demanded Israel halt all settlement activity in line with a 2003 peace ”road map” that also calls on Palestinians to rein in militants.

Netanyahu has resisted a total suspension of settlement expansion and is due to meet Obama’s Middle East envoy, George Mitchell, in London next week in a bid to end the most serious rift in US-Israeli relations in a decade.

Playing down the significance of the freeze in initiating fresh projects, Peace Now said Israeli government-sponsored building accounted for only about 40% of the Israeli construction in the West Bank.

”Most of the building is through private initiatives from settler groups and non-governmental organisations,” Peace Now said in a statement.

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has made a resumption of peace talks with Israel, suspended since December, conditional on a complete settlement freeze.

Compromise
But Israel hopes to persuade the US to accept a continuation of existing building projects to meet the needs of the growing population in settlements the Israeli government hopes to keep in any future peace deal with the Palestinians.

Washington has been trying to persuade Arab states to take initial steps towards normalising relations with Israel as part of a settlement deal. On Tuesday in Washington, Obama was to meet Hosni Mubarak, president of the biggest Arab state, Egypt.

Diplomats said Arab countries were resisting US pressure, demanding Isrel first completely freeze settlement activity.

About 500 000 Israelis live in the West Bank and Arab East Jerusalem, territory Israel captured in the 1967 Middle East war. The West Bank is home to 2,5-million Palestinians. — Reuters