/ 2 May 2011

British, Italian missions torched as Gaddafi son killed

British

Demonstrators torched British and Italian diplomatic buildings in Tripoli after Libya accused Nato of trying to assassinate Muammar Gaddafi in an attack that killed one of his sons and three young grandchildren.

And the port in the besieged rebel-held city of Misrata was set ablaze in a deadly bombardment by forces loyal to the Libyan strongman, witnesses said on Sunday.

Libyan government spokesperson Mussa Ibrahim told reporters in Tripoli that the house of Gaddafi’s second-youngest son, Seif al-Arab, “was attacked tonight with full power”.

“The attack resulted in the martyrdom of brother Seif al-Arab Muammar Gaddafi, 29-years-old, and three of the leader’s grandchildren,” all of whose parents were siblings of Seif.

Gaddafi and his wife were in the building with his son, Ibrahim said, calling the strike “a direct operation to assassinate the leader,” who he said “is in good health; he wasn’t harmed. His wife is also in good health”.

Official JANA news said funerals for those killed would be held on Monday following afternoon prayers.

On Sunday night, three explosions were heard in eastern Tripoli as jets flew overhead, witnesses said.

Location ‘leaked’
Nato on Saturday night said it kept up precision raids on military installations in Tripoli, “including striking a known command-and-control building in the Bab al-Aziziya neighbourhood”.

Ibrahim said Gaddafi’s location was “leaked.”

“They knew about him being there, or expected him for some reason.”

The children killed were a boy and a girl, both aged two, and a baby girl of four months, he said.

Hours after the attack, demonstrators set fire to the Italian embassy and the residences of the Italian and British ambassadors in Tripoli, an AFP correspondent said, adding the buildings were vacant.

Rome and London confirmed their missions had been targeted, and British Foreign Secretary William Hague announced the expulsion of the Libyan ambassador in response.

“The Vienna Convention requires the Gaddafi regime to protect diplomatic missions in Tripoli. By failing to do so that regime has once again breached its international responsibilities and obligations.”

Foreign policy
The Italian foreign minister denounced the “grave and vile actions”.

Britain had recalled its envoy to Tripoli at the start of the conflict, and Italy shut down its mission in March.

Deputy Foreign Minister Khaled Kaim described the attacks on diplomatic missions as “regrettable”, and said Libya would take responsibility for repairs.

Police, he said, were overwhelmed by the crowds.

In Rome, Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi came under pressure from right-wing coalition partners to fix a deadline for Italy’s participation in Libyan air strikes. Members of the Northern League called for a parliamentary vote.

In New York, the United Nations (UN) said it would pull its staff out of Tripoli.

UN staff remains in the rebel bastion of Benghazi in eastern Libya and elsewhere as it seeks to stave off a humanitarian disaster with tens of thousands of Libyan refugees fleeing to neighbouring countries.

British Prime Minister David Cameron called Nato’s targeting policy “in line” with the UN resolution authorising the strikes to protect civilians.

But Russia called for an immediate ceasefire, saying it had “serious doubts” the West was not targeting Gaddafi.

‘We do not target individuals’
The Roman Catholic Bishop of Tripoli, Giovanni Martinelli, confirmed to an Italian television channel that Seif al-Arab was killed.

He appealed for an end to the bombing. “I ask, please, out of respect for the pain due to the loss of a son, a gesture of humanity towards the leader,” he said.

Dr Gerard Le Clouerec, a French surgeon working at a private clinic in Libya, said he examined the body of a man who was, in comparison to photos, “most probably the son of Colonel Gaddafi,” along with the bodies of two young children whose faces had “disappeared”.

In his estimation, all three were killed in an explosion.

On a guided visit on Sunday, Ibrahim showed journalists a heavily damaged house in the Gharghour area where the attack took place.

Kaim, the deputy foreign minister, said friends of Gaddafi’s son also were killed in the Saturday evening strike, and that several others were wounded.

The North Atlantic Treaty Organisation vowed more strikes, although the operation commander stated “we do not target individuals”.

“All Nato’s targets are military in nature and have been clearly linked to the … regime’s systematic attacks on the Libyan population and populated areas,” said Lieutenant General Charles Bouchard.

‘Not worth going to war over’
He said raids would continue until threats against civilians ceased and all of Gaddafi’s forces, including snipers, mercenaries and paramilitary forces “have verifiably withdrawn to their bases, and until there is full, free and unhindered access to humanitarian aid to all those in Libya who need it”.

An international coalition began carrying out strikes on March 19 under a UN Security Council mandate to protect civilians. Nato took command of operations on March 31.

In Misrata, which Gaddafi’s forces have been trying to retake for nearly two months, the port was in flames on Sunday after heavy bombardment which killed at least two people, witnesses said.

Explosions could also be heard apparently coming from the area of the airport, which rebels have spent several days seeking to capture from Gaddafi troops.

Gaddafi on Saturday proposed talks with France and the United States, without preconditions, an offer that was rejected by Nato and the rebels.

“We will not surrender, but I call on you to negotiate. If you want petrol, we will sign contracts with your companies — it is not worth going to war over.” — AFP