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/ 19 November 2005
Scientists in past centuries called the sickness by the Italian phrase ”mal aria” — or ”bad air” — for the supposedly disease-bearing zephyrs wafting from swamps. These days, scientists know malaria is spread by mosquitoes. But they describe ill winds buffeting their attempts to halt the spread of a malady that kills one million people a year, and more young African children than any other disease.
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/ 19 November 2005
A rape case is reportedly being investigated against former deputy president Jacob Zuma, and a daily newspaper has published the case number. According to the newspaper the complainant is a 31-year-old HIV-positive Aids activist who regarded Zuma as a father figure.
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/ 19 November 2005
The World Boxing Council ordered interim heavyweight champion Hasim Rahman to fight James Toney, and the winner to meet Oleg Maskaev. The challengers were named on Friday ”with the goal of ratifying the indisputable championship of Rahman and in order for him to make his obligatory defence” the WBC said in a news release.
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/ 19 November 2005
International suspicion of Iran’s nuclear programme heightened on Friday when it was revealed that Tehran had obtained a blueprint showing how to build the core of a nuclear warhead. Diplomats said the blueprint for casting uranium was required in making the core of a nuclear warhead, although that alone was not enough for the manufacture of a weapon.
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/ 19 November 2005
Bob Woodward, the journalist usually treated in the United States with a reverence reserved for elder statesmen, found himself under siege inside his own newspaper on Friday over his role in the CIA leak inquiry. Woodward, who was able to keep secret the identity of his most famous source — Deep Throat — for more than 30 years, was forced to give evidence to the special prosecutor investigating who leaked the identity of a CIA operative.
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/ 19 November 2005
The actor Russell Crowe was fined and given a conditional discharge on Friday after admitting that he threw a phone that hit a New York hotel employee in June. Crowe was found guilty of a misdemeanour, and not the original more serious charge of assault and criminal possession of a weapon.
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/ 19 November 2005
Voters in the tsunami-battered island of Sri Lanka elevated their hardline prime minister to the role of president in an election yesterday, sparking fears of unrest after days of poll violence. The office of Mahinda Rajapakse appealed for calm as the election commission declared him the winner by 50,29% to 48,38%.
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/ 19 November 2005
A third South African has died of his injuries following a suicide bombing in Baghdad this week. Two other South Africans died at the scene of the bombing on Monday. A fourth is injured in hospital. About 18 South Africans have been killed in Iraq since the United States-led invasion more than two years ago.
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/ 19 November 2005
More than a third of the world’s population lacks access to adequate sanitation, according to a survey by the British charity WaterAid. In a report marking World Toilet Day today, the organisation has compiled an international ”bogroll of dishonour” designed to shame countries into improving facilities.
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/ 19 November 2005
The world’s biggest passenger jet, the Airbus A380 superjumbo, made its maiden flight to the Middle East early on Saturday in Dubai, a day before the opening of a major aviation show in the emirate. A white A380, bearing a belly logo of the national carrier Emirates and the flag of the United Arab Emirates on its tail, was seen flying over coastal landmarks.