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/ 7 September 2005

What has Hussein al-Tahaan got to smile about?

On his desk sit two thick folders of citizens’ complaints. Before him a roomful of officials are detailing the city’s corruption, anarchy and crumbling infrastructure. Out in the corridor supplicants wait their turn to plead for help. Throughout city hall staff lack education, skills and equipment. Hussein al-Tahaan leans back, takes off his spectacles and rubs his eyes.

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/ 5 September 2005

Insurgents attack Iraqi interior ministry

Insurgents launched a surprise attack on Baghdad’s heavily guarded interior ministry building early on Monday, killing two police officers and wounding several others, officials said. Meanwhile, Saddam Hussein’s lawyers complained they will not have enough time to prepare for his trial, which starts on October 19.

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/ 4 September 2005

Insurgents target Iraqi security forces

Insurgents killed 19 Iraqi security forces on Saturday in clashes around Baqouba, while United States and Iraqi forces intensified an offensive in a rebel-infested city that the Americans subdued last year — only to have the Iraqis lose control. Eight police officers died in a pair of shootouts in Baqouba, 55km north-east of Baghdad.

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/ 31 August 2005

Stampede risks fanning flames of sectarian tensions

The stampede tragedy in Baghdad on Wednesday that killed more than 800 Shi’ite Muslim pilgrims risks stoking ethnic conflict in a country dangerously rife with sectarian tension. The unprecedented numbers killed in Wednesday’s horrific tragedy has left some wondering if the event could tip communal frictions over the edge.

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/ 31 August 2005

‘Everybody was suffocating to death’

More than 630 people died in a stampede on a bridge in Baghdad on Wednesday, following a mortar attack on a Shi’ite shrine in the Iraqi capital. The victims were reported to be Shi’ite pilgrims who had been making their way to the shrine to observe an annual religious ritual. ”I was trying to pick up the children but was swept off my feet,” said one pilgrim.

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/ 31 August 2005

Hundreds die in Iraq stampede

At least 647 people were killed and 301 injured on Wednesday in a stampede in Baghdad on a bridge near a Shi’ite shrine where tens of thousands of the faithful were gathered, a security official said. Many of the dead drowned after falling off the bridge in a surge of panic triggered by rumours there were suicide bombers in the crowd.

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/ 29 August 2005

Sunnis protest new Iraq Constitution

Thousands of Sunni demonstrators rallied in Saddam Hussein’s hometown of Tikrit on Monday to denounce Iraq’s new Constitution a day after negotiators finished the new charter without the endorsement of Sunni Arabs. Sunni leaders have urged their community to defeat the charter in a nationwide referendum on October 15.

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/ 24 August 2005

Irate Sunnis asked to endorse Iraq charter

Iraqi leaders tried on Wednesday to persuade furious Sunni Arabs to sign up to the draft Constitution, a day before the charter goes to Parliament where conservative Shi’ites and secularist Kurds can ensure its victory. Some Sunni negotiators have even called the country’s post-Saddam Hussein Constitution it ”illegal”.

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/ 23 August 2005

Sunnis get last chance for deal

Iraq’s ruling coalition submitted a new Constitution to Parliament on Monday night but delayed a vote for three days to try to win over Sunni Arabs who said it could lead to civil war. Shia and Kurdish leaders said they had reached a compromise between themselves and delivered a thinly veiled ultimatum to the Sunni minority to sign up to the deal by Thursday or retreat deeper into the political wilderness.

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/ 23 August 2005

‘More oppressed than our mothers’

Last Sunday, just hours before Iraq’s Parliament extended the deadline for the new constitution, women’s rights advocates mounted an 11th-hour push to dilute the role of Islam and safeguard their freedoms. They mobilised in Baghdad to steel liberal and secular members of the drafting committee for a showdown against religious conservatives.

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/ 22 August 2005

Iraq: ‘The draft is ready’

Iraq’s much-awaited draft Constitution is ready and will be presented to Parliament later on Monday, top Shi’ite negotiator Jawad al-Maliki said. Negotiations on Iraq’s first post-Saddam Hussein Constitution have been dogged for weeks by thorny issues revolving around federalism, sharing of oil revenues and the role of Islam in lawmaking.

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/ 22 August 2005

Constitution deadline looms in Iraq

Iraq roped in disenchanted Sunni Arabs for last-minute talks on Monday on thorny issues dogging the drafting of the Constitution just hours before a deadline to complete the charter expires. The talks ”could be the last-ditch effort to strike a deal on the Constitution”, a source close to the negotiations said.

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/ 18 August 2005

Baghdad hit by bloody bombings

Two car bombs turned a Baghdad bus station into a slaughterhouse on Wednesday and a third bomb ambushed emergency services, killing at least 38 people and wounding dozens. The coordinated strikes during the morning rush hour shattered a relative lull in the violence and were intended to maximise sectarian tension.

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/ 17 August 2005

Wave of car bombings hits Baghdad

Three car bombs exploded just minutes apart at a busy Baghdad bus station and a nearby hospital during morning rush hour on Wednesday, ripping through buses and killing at least 43 people. Iraqi authorities said the bombings were aimed at terrorising people and triggering a collapse of the government.

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/ 15 August 2005

Iraq battles to complete Constitution

As the Monday deadline for drafting Iraq’s Constitution inched closer, leaders of the war-torn country battled to complete the draft, delaying the special Parliament session called to consider the charter. A source in the communication department of the 275-member National Assembly said the delay was for two hours.

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/ 11 August 2005

Iraqi Shi’ites demand autonomy

A leading Iraqi Shi’ite politician demanded autonomy for central and southern provinces where the majority community predominates on Thursday, four days before the deadline for a final draft of a new Constitution. The proposed Shi’ite autonomous region would mirror a Kurdish one in the far north.

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/ 9 August 2005

At least 22 dead in Iraqi rebel attacks

At least 22 people were killed, many of them security personnel, in a series of rebel attacks, including a car bomb, across Iraq on Tuesday, police and interior ministry officials said. Three Iraqis were killed and 32 wounded when a suicide bomber blew up a car in central Baghdad, an interior ministry official said.

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/ 8 August 2005

Baghdad’s boys trapped in sex trade

Hassan Feiraz, a 16-year-old boy, has started a desperate new life since being forced into the sex trade in Baghdad, joining a growing number of adolescents soliciting in Iraq under the threat of street gangs or the force of poverty. ”My life is a disaster today. I could be killed by my family to restore their honour,” he says.

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/ 4 August 2005

Iraqi leaders work to break Constitution deadlock

Iraqi leaders prepared on Thursday for a conference to try to break the deadlock on a draft Constitution amid unabated violence that left at least 20 people dead, a day after 15 United States marines were killed by rebels. US President George Bush insisted his troops will remain in Iraq until their mission is accomplished.

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/ 1 August 2005

Iraqi women demand equal rights

Women from different Iraqi rights groups met on Monday to issue a list of demands they believe will guarantee women’s rights in the country’s new Constitution. The informal group issued a six-point statement demanding, among others, that Islamic law, or sharia, is not one of the sources of the Constitution.

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/ 25 July 2005

Freedom at heart of new Iraq, says Talabani

Up to 40 people were killed on Sunday in a suicide bombing in Baghdad as violence continued to undermine efforts to draft Iraq’s first Constitution. The United States military said a suicide bomber had driven a truck loaded with explosives into a police station in eastern Baghdad. Most of the victims were thought to be civilians.

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/ 24 July 2005

Baghdad truck bomb kills 40

A suicide truck bomber struck on Sunday outside a police station in Baghdad, killing at least 40 people, the United States military said. Television pictures showed a deep crater in the road outside the Rashad police station in the New Baghdad neighbourhood in the east of the capital, as ambulances and fire fighters attended the scene.