/ 14 August 2004

SA’s great inventions go on show

More than 200 of South Africa’s greatest inventions go on show in Cape Town this weekend in an exhibition designed to highlight innovation and entrepreneurial spirit.

The inventions and innovations range from the Kreepy Krauly pool cleaner to the noisy vuvuzela and the famous dolos concrete structures which protect harbours and seawalls worldwide.

Though organisers at the exhibition venue, the MTN ScienCentre, didn’t bring in a real dolos — which would have weighed several tons — they put a smaller-scale model and a miniature wave pool showing how it works on display.

”Few people realise just what an impact South African inventions have had, not just locally but overseas as well,” said Mike Bruton of the MTN ScienCentre.

”These cover a wide range of applications in many different fields –from consumer and industrial to medical and entertainment.”

Other South African inventions on show are the tellurometer, the first commercial microwave distance-measuring device, used mainly for land surveying, the Scheffel Bogie, an undercarriage for trains, and the Freeplay wind-up radio.

Among the more unusual local innovations on show are the Mandela Shirt, car tyre sandals, and a display on Nguni and Bonsmara cattle.

Visitors will be able to ride the bicycle-powered water pump, and play the Afri-Can oilcan guitar.

The exhibition will run in Cape Town until December 31 before travelling to other science centres and science fairs across the country.

This is the MTN ScienCentre’s list of 40 of the best South African inventions, in terms of innovation, uniqueness and impact. They are given in alphabetical order.

1. Action Potential Stimulation Device (APSD) for arthritis relief

2. Aloe vera products

3. Appletiser and Grapetiser

4. Barlow-Wadley broadband radio

5. Bell articulated trucks

6. Buchu appetite depressant

7. CAT scan, which uses x rays, radiation detectors and computers to produce images of planes through the body

8. Colindictor, the first device to record a telephone message

9. Computicket online booking system

10. Cybertracker, a handheld computer originally developed to help Khoisan trackers store data

11. Dart and Flamingo sports cars

12. Disa push-button telephone

13. Exhaust system, Vibol fuel-saving

14. Fire, first use of: recorded at Swartkrans cave from some 1.5 million years ago

15. Fourcade’s spectroscope for three-dimensional mapping

16. Freeplay wind-up radios, torches and cell phone chargers

17. Hippo drum water roller and the similar water-carrying Q-drum

18. Jetmaster fireplaces

19. Kreepy Krauly, Barracuda and Poolcop pool-cleaning systems

20. Murray ‘Tour de Force’ competition bicycle cranks

21. Nguni and Bonsmara cattle

22. ‘Playpump’ water pump, powered by children on a roundabout

23. Plethysmograph for measuring rate of blood flow

24. Policansky fishing reels

25. Pratley putty

26. Radar, pioneering innovations

27. Radio, Wadley Loop Receiver

28. Rooibos tea and other products

29. Rooivalk helicopter and pilot’s helmet

30. Scheffel bogie

31. SharkPod shark-repellant device

32. Shuttle low wattage transformers

33. Smartlock safety syringe

34. Smocking pleater for the garment industry

35. Speedgun for measuring the speed of a cricket ball

36. SUNSAT telecommunications satellite

37. Tellurometer (infrared)

38. Tellurometer (microwave)

39. Turboheat solar water heating spiral

40. Van der Bijl’s pioneering vacuum tube for transcontinental radio broadcasts. ‒ Sapa