/ 27 February 2005

Pope to skip Sunday prayers for first time in papacy

Pope John Paul II will not lead Sunday prayers for the first time in his 26-year-old pontificate and will instead follow along with the traditional address from the hospital where he is recovering from a throat operation to ease a breathing crisis.

Vatican officials said on Saturday that there are also no plans for the 84-year-old pontiff to make a brief public appearance at the hospital during Sunday’s Angelus blessing.

The prayer will be read by Vatican Undersecretary of State Archbishop Leonardo Sandri, who will deliver a blessing to the faithful in St Peter’s Square, said papal spokesperson Joaquin Navarro-Valls.

“The Holy Father will join the Angelus prayer from his room at the Gemelli Polyclinic,” added Navarro-Valls.

Sunday’s prayer comes after the pope’s third night in hospital care. At sunrise, all appeared calm at the clinic.

John Paul was rushed to Gemelli on Thursday after his second breathing crisis in less than a month. Hours later, doctors decided to perform the tracheotomy to ease his breathing.

Doctors said the operation was successful but have advised the pope not to speak for several days.

The Ansa news agency said Saturday evening that John Paul’s condition was “satisfactory”. Ansa, which cited unspecified medical sources, said blood tests showed no signs of possible infection.

Sunday will be the first time the pope will neither appear nor have his voice heard at an Angelus service, a weekly tradition that is dear to John Paul.

In 1981, after being shot by a Turkish gunman, the pope found the strength to address the faithful from his hospital room. After he had surgery to remove an intestinal tumour in 1992, the Vatican taped a message and prayer by John Paul and played the recording for the faithful.

Earlier this month, during a previous hospitalisation, the pontiff was strong enough to make a brief appearance and bless the faithful from a hospital window.

While there was no indication the decision signalled any change in the pope’s condition, it was a sign of the uncertainty the pope’s incapacity may create. The Vatican has not said when John Paul — who has Parkinson’s disease and crippling hip and knee ailments — will be able to leave the hospital, and another medical bulletin is not scheduled until midday on Monday.

Pier Ferdinando Casini, the president of Italy’s Lower House of Parliament, told reporters after a visit to the hospital on Saturday that he found “an atmosphere of serenity”. Casini added that Italian officials have confidence that the pontiff will recover.

The faithful expressed disappointment tinged with hope that the pope could still carry on.

“The important thing is that he can write down his thoughts. Those remain forever,” said Sandro Dragone, a patient in a wheelchair in the foyer at Gemelli.

Flowers and letters wishing the pope a speedy recovery have been flooding the hospital. On Saturday, an Argentine-born sculptor left a special gift for John Paul: a wooden sculpture of the head of a suffering Christ.

About 100 hospital workers, medical students and patients in their dressing gowns and slippers gathered in the hospital chapel on Saturday evening for an hour-long prayer for the pontiff.

Each detail of John Paul’s condition was shadowed by uncertainty, including how long the device inserted in his throat would remain and whether the pope would eventually regain full command of his voice.

Navarro-Valls did say there was no sign of fever or pneumonia, either of which could severely complicate recovery.

For the moment, the pope’s only means of expression is the written word.

This underlines a worry at the Vatican that the pope’s ailments will gradually reduce his abilities to communicate and reach out to followers — a hallmark of a papacy that has included 104 international trips and several best-selling papal books.

The health troubles will likely amplify debate among the world’s one billion Roman Catholics on a possible papal resignation — something the pope has rejected as he draws comparisons between his suffering and essential elements of Christian faith, such as the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.

Earlier this month, the Vatican’s number two, Cardinal Angelo Sodano, declined to rule out the possibility of resignation and said it is “up to the pope’s conscience”. — Sapa-AP

Associated Press writer Aidan Lewis contributed to this story