A poem by Robert Frost that has lain unpublished and forgotten for 88 years has been rediscovered by a student in Virgina. The poem, War Thoughts at Home, casts light on the development of Frost’s World War I poetry. It was written in 1918, shortly after his good friend, Edward Thomas, died in the trenches of France.
Robert Stilling, a graduate student at the University of Virginia, was browsing through correspondence relating to Frost in the university library when he came across a 1947 letter from another of the writer’s close friends, Frederick Melcher. It referred to an ”unpublished poem about the war” which Frost had written on an inside page of a book held by Melcher.
Stilling discovered that the volume, a copy of Frost’s second book, North of Boston, was itself part of Virginia university’s substantial Frost collection.
”I went back to the desk for the book in question and, within minutes, I had in my hands a puzzle. There, inscribed by Frost, was a poem that began with a ‘flurry of bird war’ and ended with a train of sheds laying ‘dead on a side track’.”
The poem, with Stilling’s account of its discovery, will be published for the first time in the autumn edition of the Virginia Quarterly Review. The review’s editor, Ted Genoways, was the last person to uncover a Frost poem, his discovery being seven years ago. ”The poem was published and ballyhooed as the last scrap of Frost verse we could ever expect to read, and, at the time, it seemed most likely that was true,” he said. ”That is why the discovery of a complete, unpublished, and unknown Frost poem is so staggering.”
War Thoughts at Home is set in a snow-bound house at the time of World War I. Some blue jays are fighting outside the back door — ”this flurry of bird war”. The woman of the house is disturbed from her sewing and goes to the window. The birds fall silent, and in the next stanza one bird says to the other: ”We must watch our chance/ And escape one by one/ Though the fight is no more done/ Than the war is in France.” The woman thinks of the winter camps ”where soldiers for France are made”, then draws the shades. Outside the sheds look like ”cars that long have lain/ Dead on a side track”.
Robert Frost, born in San Francisco in 1874, first came to prominence as a poet in London with his book A Boy’s Will, in 1913. He became one of America’s leading poets, writing on social and philosphical themes set against rural New England. He won four Pulitzer prizes and died in 1963 in Boston. The newly published poem will be publicly displayed for the first time at the Harrison Institute, University of Virginia, on October 20. – Guardian Unlimited Â