/ 18 December 2006

Blair vows to support Iraq, aid workers seized

British Prime Minister Tony Blair pledged on Sunday to support Iraq’s government as it battles instability underscored when gunmen carried out a mass kidnapping at a Red Crescent office in the capital.

Just before Blair landed in Baghdad for an unannounced visit, police said 10 to 20 people were seized from the Red Crescent’s Baghdad office but the aid agency said more were snatched. Witnesses said the gunmen arrived in pickup trucks.

”They took all the men, separated them from the women and left,” a witness told Reuters. Those snatched included Red Crescent employees, visitors and guards.

”We call for their immediate and unconditional release,” said Antonella Notari, spokesperson for the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in Geneva.

She said at least 25 people had been taken by gunmen from among staff and visitors. ICRC carries out much of its work in Iraq through the Red Crescent. No ICRC personnel were snatched.

The Iraqi Red Crescent, the only Iraqi aid agency working in Iraq’s 18 provinces, has 1 000 staff and 200 000 volunteers.

Baghdad is plagued by daily kidnappings, many of which are carried out by armed groups on either side of the conflict between majority Shi’ites and minority Sunni Arabs.

Blair said he and Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki had discussed the need for national reconciliation and building up Iraq’s security forces to fight soaring Shi’ite-Sunni sectarian violence that has pushed the country close to all-out civil war.

”We stand ready to support you in every way that we can so that in time the Iraq government and the Iraqi people can take full responsibility for their affairs,” Blair, who is touring the Middle East, told a news conference.

Later, an Iraqi militant group linked to al-Qaeda urged Iraq’s Sunni Muslims in a web recording posted on Sunday to wage war on the country’s Shi’ite Muslims.

”Stand like one man … and cut their [Shi’ites’] throats, spill their blood, burn the ground underneath them, and rain bombs on them,” said the speaker, who said he was the official spokesperson of ”the Islamic state in Iraq”.

Iraqi Sunni militant groups including al-Qaeda announced in October the creation of what they described as an Islamic state in Iraq.

British troop withdrawal

The visit by Blair, Washington’s closest ally, comes as United States President George Bush is rethinking his Iraq strategy following the defeat of his Republicans in mid-term elections and in the face of mounting US military casualties.

Blair, his legacy tarnished by Iraq, defended London’s plans for a gradual withdrawal of its 7 200 troops in the south, mostly in and around oil-rich Basra.

”This isn’t a change of our policy,” he said. ”Don’t be under any doubt at all. British troops will remain until the job is done.”

Britain has transferred authority to Iraqis in two of the four southern provinces it took responsibility for after the US-led invasion in 2003. It has said it is confident it can hand over Basra to the Iraqis early next year and hopes to have brought thousands of troops home by the end of 2007.

Blair, on his sixth visit to Iraq since the 2003 invasion, said in Baghdad the bloodshed was carried out by ”Saddamists and terrorists” and appealed to Iraq’s neighbours for help.

He later told British troops in Basra the conflict was now ”about different groups of the local population fighting each other”. Washington and London say Iraq is not in a civil war but other leaders, including former UN secretary general Kofi Annan, say Iraq is in a civil war.

Maliki’s Shi’ite-led government is under pressure from Washington to do more to stem daily violence that UN officials estimate kills more than 100 people a day. The violence has complicated US and British plans to withdraw their troops. – Reuters