Nigerian kidnappers have released all 24 Filipino seamen they had been holding captive in the creeks of the oil-producing Niger Delta since January 20, the men’s employer, German shipping firm Baco-Liner, said on Tuesday.
The kidnappers said they had freed the men ”on humanitarian grounds” without receiving any ransom, following the intervention of local elders and authorities. Most abductions in the anarchic Niger Delta are resolved after money changes hands.
”All 24 hostages are on board our vessel, Baco-Liner 2, and they’re on their way to Warri now where they will be handed over directly to our agent,” a spokesperson for the company said, referring to the main city in the western delta.
He said the men were tired but in good health.
Another seven foreign hostages seized by different armed groups are still in captivity in the delta, where violence against expatriates and against the oil industry is on the rise. The remaining hostages are two Italians, one Lebanese, one American, two Filipinos and one Frenchman.
The kidnappers of the 24 Filipinos said they had seized the Baco-Liner 2 because it was ”suspected to have been conveying arms and ammunition imported by top politicians in the country to destabilise the 2007 general elections in the region”.
Nigeria is due to hold elections in April that should mark the first democratic transition from one civilian government to the next in Africa’s top oil producer.
The Baco-Liner spokesperson said there were explosives on board the cargo ship but these were destined for oil companies that needed them for drilling and had nothing to do with politics.
”We are not engaged in any smuggling whatsoever,” said the spokesperson.
Mend
The kidnappers, who said they were from the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (Mend), said they would take unspecified ”further actions” unless Nigerian authorities met a series of demands.
These included the release of two jailed leaders from the delta, the payment of compensation to local villages for oil spills and the demilitarisation of the region.
Mend was responsible for a series of attacks a year ago in the western delta that forced the closure of 500 000 barrels per day in oil output, a fifth of Nigeria’s total capacity. That production has yet to resume.
But the person who has always spoken for Mend since the faceless group emerged in late 2005 has repeatedly said the group was not involved in the abduction of the 24 Filipinos. He has said a separate group was responsible for that.
Poverty, lawlessness and a total collapse in public services due to rampant corruption among government officials lie at the root of the problems in the Niger Delta, where the lines are blurred between political militancy and crime.
Most residents of the vast wetlands region live without clean water, electricity, roads or functional clinics and this fuels resentment towards the multibillion-dollar oil industry.
Attacks on oil facilities, kidnappings for ransom, smuggling of stolen oil, armed robberies and assaults on the security forces are all common. Many fear the situation will worsen ahead of April’s elections as armed thugs hired by politicians to intimidate their opponents spring into action. — Reuters