/ 11 September 2007

Affirmative action to stay, says business body

The policy of affirmative action in South Africa will remain, despite calls from some labour unions to end it, the chief executive of Business Unity South Africa (Busa) told Parliament on Tuesday.

Since the end of apartheid in 1994, the government has deliberately targeted black South Africans, women and the disabled for preferential treatment when it comes to jobs which they previously had no access to.

Companies in South Africa are required to have a certain number of black people at the management and senior level, which is representative of the country’s demographics.

But some labour unions, representing mainly white people, have said the South African workforce is already transformed and have called for a sunset clause on affirmative action.

”We are hearing voices that are saying maybe we should talk about an end date for affirmative action,” said Busa chief executive Jerry Vilakazi during a presentation to Parliament’s labour committee.

”This matter was deliberated at council level at Busa and a decision was taken that that question doesn’t arise at this stage at all,” he said.

”We are at a stage where all of us should be focusing on ensuring that affirmative action is implemented across the board, and that is the position we have as Busa,” Vilakazi said.

Busa represents a large number of employer associations and professional bodies, including chambers of commerce.

Vilakazi said the number of black executives in top management jumped to 22,7% in 2006 from 12,7% in 2000, but it was not ”satisfactory” that black people made up 26,9% of senior managers, from 18,5% in 2000.

He said Busa would also seek ways of improving the number of women executives in the private sector. The private sector lags state-owned enterprises (SOEs) by 21% in its promotion of women into senior positions.

”Although women representatives on boards of JSE-listed companies increased by 1,1% to 10,3%, SOEs continue to outperform their private-sector counterparts … with 31,3% of all director positions held by women,” he said. — Reuters