/ 8 November 2007

Pakistan’s Musharraf announces election date

Pakistani national elections will take place before February 15, President Pervez Musharraf said on Thursday, after Western allies and opponents had demanded polls be held on time and emergency rule scrapped.

Pakistan had been scheduled to hold elections by mid-January until the general imposed emergency powers on Saturday and suspended the Constitution.

”We are looking at a date where we can dissolve all the assemblies simultaneously and hold the election simultaneously for the National Assembly and four provincial assemblies,” Musharraf told official media after chairing a meeting of the National Security Council.

”Having calculated all this, we must hold elections before the 15th of February, 2008,” he added. ”I have been saying for the last few months that elections will be held on schedule … It was my commitment and I am fulfilling it.”

He said that stepping down as army chief, which he has vowed to do, depends on a Supreme Court ruling on whether he was eligible to stand for re-election last month while still in uniform.

”When they allow this notification, that is the time when I can take oath as president and remove the uniform,” said Musharraf, who has purged the Supreme Court bench and filled it with more amenable judges.

Push from Bush

Musharraf’s announcement came just hours after United States President George Bush called him for the first time since Saturday’s announcement, urging him to hold elections and quit as army chief.

The US had hoped former prime minister Benazir Bhutto would end up sharing power with Musharraf after the elections, but the imposition of the emergency left US policy toward Pakistan in disarray.

Washington regards Musharraf as a valued asset in the fight against al-Qaeda and the Taliban.

”I had a very frank discussion with him,” Bush said of Musharraf.

”My message was that we believe strongly in elections and that you ought to have elections soon and you need to take off your uniform. You can’t be the president and the head of the military at the same time,” Bush told a news conference.

Bhutto’s party said on Thursday that police have arrested thousands of its activists overnight as a crackdown on Musharraf’s opponents deepened. Police have already detained hundreds of lawyers and other opposition figures and supporters since Saturday. — Reuters