Rebels in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) clashed again on Thursday with pro-government groups, both sides said, each accusing the other of attempted encroachment.
Bertrand Bisimwa, spokesperson for Tutsi ex-general Laurent Nkunda’s National Congress for the Defence of the People (CNDP), said Mai-Mai militia and exiled Rwandan Hutus had threatened rebel positions near the town of Kiwanja.
“In the face of this threat we took preventive action,” Bisimwa said, adding that there had been “skirmishes rather than fighting”.
The Mai-Mai and the Hutu Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda had been halted about 4km north of Kiwanja, which lies 80 kilometres from the regional capital of Goma.
The CNDP said the two sides had also clashed around Masisi, 90km north-east of Goma, but there was no independent confirmation.
The Mai-Mai spokesperson in Nord-Kivu province, Didier Bitaki, for his part, said there had been fighting between the militia and the CNDP at Kisharu, 33km north-east of Kiwanja.
“The CNDP controls Kisharu and is trying to advance towards Ishasha,” situated several dozen kilometres further north near the border with Uganda, he said.
The United Nations mission in DRC, known as Monuc, said on Wednesday that the CNDP had launched new military operations in the Kiwanja-Ishasa area, “aggravating the humanitarian and security situation in Nord-Kivu” province.
Fighting had occurred between CNDP and Mai-Mai forces east of Kiwanja, Monuc said, adding that it amounted to a “ceasefire violation”.
Long-simmering tensions between the Kinshasa government and Nkunda spilled over into a new conflict in August, displacing about 250 000 people and creating a humanitarian disaster.
Bisimwa on Tuesday denied the CNDP was displacing people and claimed it was only carrying out “police” operations aimed at pro-government militia.
But Monucon Wednesday condemned the CNDP actions and called on the rebels to refrain from “further aggravating the population’s suffering”. — AFP