/ 28 November 2008

Thai PM sacks police chief as protests drag on

Thai Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat sacked his national police chief on Friday, fuelling speculation that the government is preparing to crack down on protesters besieging Bangkok’s main airports.

General Patcharawat Wongsuwan, who was moved to an inactive post, had resisted previous orders to crack down on the street protesters who began a ”final battle” to unseat the government on Monday, Thai media reported.

”The removal was the result of his performance during this current crisis,” government spokesperson Nattawut Saikuar told NBT television a day after Somchai declared a state of emergency to end the crippling airport sieges.

Dozens of riot police with truncheons and shields gathered at Bangkok’s Suvarnabhumi airport on Friday, but took no action against the People’s Alliance for Democracy (PAD) protesters camped outside the main terminal.

Police at Don Muang airport ordered protesters there to leave immediately, but softened the edict by saying they hoped the situation would return to normal within three days.

In a televised address, Somchai said the government would be gentle with the protesters.”Don’t worry. Officials will use gentle measures to deal with them,” Somchai said, and invited human rights and media organisations to observe the process.

The siege at Don Muang and Suvarnabhumi International Airport have cut the Thai capital’s air links to the world, leaving thousands stranded and hurting the tourist-dependent economy.

The University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce said if the political turmoil and airport closures go on for another month, it would cost the economy up to 215-billion baht ($6-billion).

”While the question on whether the mess can be cleared up in a year is still an important one, the question on whether confidence would return even if it does get cleaned up in a month is beginning to look less clear,” said Carl Rajoo, an economist at Forecast in Singapore.

Declaring a state of emergency at the airports from the government stronghold of Chiang Mai, 700km north of Bangkok, Somchai said the export- and tourism-driven economy could not tolerate further disruption.

Roadblocks
PAD guards had set up roadblocks on the main expressway to the airport and were stopping all cars and checking passengers and trunk compartments.

The roadblocks were manned by youths in black jackets, faces partly covered by masks. Some wore body armour and wielded wooden stakes and golf clubs.

”We will not leave. We will use human shields against the police if they try to disperse us,” PAD leader Suriyasai Katasila told Reuters.

Thailand’s three-year-old political crisis has deepened dramatically since the PAD began a ”final battle” on Monday to unseat a government it accuses of being a pawn of former leader Thaksin Shinawatra, ousted in a 2006 coup. Somchai is Thaksin’s brother-in-law.

Pressure has built on the army to step in since Somchai rejected military calls to quit, but pro-government forces threaten to take up arms if the elected administration is ousted, raising fears of major civil unrest.

Army chief Anupong has repeatedly said he would not take over, arguing the military is powerless to heal fundamental political rifts between the Bangkok elite and middle classes who despise Thaksin, and the poor rural and urban majority who love him. — Reuters