Creator
Kim Wale is a senior postdoctoral fellow at the Historical Trauma and Transformation Initiative at Stellenbosch University. She is author of South Africa’s Struggle to Remember: Contested Memories of Squatter Resistance in the Western Cape.
Transforming the symbols of apartheid violence is not the endpoint of addressing our heritage
People sacrificed to achieve liberation but they continue to suffer from poverty and exclusion
Trust in governance institutions and leaders is declining steadily and could signal the burgeoning of a more critical citizenship, writes Kim Wale.
