Mail & Guardian
Mail & Guardian
Mariam Jooma Carikci & Lorelle Bell

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Mariam Jooma Carikci & Lorelle Bell

Israel’s surveillance tools are now part of its economic presence in Africa. Photo: File
AFRICA ISRAEL PARLIAMENTARY SUMMIT

Israel in Africa – a friend with no benefits

How loans, aid and technology deals enrich Israel while leaving African citizens with the debt

  • Mariam Jooma Carikci & Lorelle Bell
12 min read