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/ 3 July 2006

Lesotho gets tested

Leaders in Lesotho have embarked on a revolutionary strategy to reduce the spread and the impact of the HIV/Aids epidemic: test everyone for the virus. It is hoped this will counter the widespread human tendency to consider HIV to be someone else’s problem — confirmed by a South African survey released last year.

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/ 3 July 2006

Leftward march into Bush’s backyard

Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador rails against ”the privileged” in a staccato voice that softens as he turns to the virtues of ”the poor” and a cheeky grin accompanies the thumbs up to go with his latest slogan: ”Smile, we are going to win.” Depending on who you talk to, the presidential candidate is the great hope of the downtrodden, a messianic danger to stability, or a crafty pragmatist.

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/ 3 July 2006

We’ll beat you again, Afghans warn Brits

Many great armies have rolled through Maiwand. Over the centuries Persians, Moghuls and Russians have traversed the ramshackle hamlet on the sun-baked plains of western Kandahar. But nobody has forgotten the British. ”Even a child knows the history,” snorted 85-year-old Muhammad Amman, recalling a battle 126 years ago.

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/ 3 July 2006

The common person takes on the state

A simple house and its inhabitants in Butovo, on the southern outskirts of Moscow, have become a cause célèbre throughout Russia. The Prokofyev family who live in it are the talisman of local residents struggling to protect their homes from demolition by the city’s government.

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/ 3 July 2006

Occupation is wanton murder

Many of the the slew of alleged atrocities committed by the United States military in Iraq have produced their own investigation and, inevitably, their own version of shock and bore among the American public. Amazement that US soldiers could be involved in such despicable actions is soon followed by a lack of interest in the consequences.

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/ 3 July 2006

$40bn creates a nickel and copper giant

United States mining company Phelps Dodge sealed a -billion deal last week that will create the world’s largest nickel producer and the leading publicly quoted supplier of copper. The agreement is part of a frantic scramble for mining companies as the price of commodities is driven higher by the red-hot Chinese economy and its demand for raw materials.

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/ 3 July 2006

A taste of peace

”What has happened in Mogadishu is a miracle,” said Abdi Haji Gobdon, the 62-year-old director of Voice of Peace radio in the Somali capital. ”We are still trying to take it all in.” Three weeks ago, the last of Mogadishu’s warlords were chased from the city by a combination of Islamist militia fire power and what people here describe as a ”societal uprising”.

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/ 3 July 2006

China, Russia show their tennis strength

China and Russia rubbed salt into the United States’ Wimbledon wounds on Monday by underlining their status as the emerging superpowers in women’s tennis. Li Na became the first Chinese player to reach the quarterfinals of a Grand Slam while Russia saw three women make up the last eight with wins for Maria Sharapova, Elena Dementieva and Anastasia Myskina.

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/ 3 July 2006

For an interest-rate cut

Now that the banks have increased their prime lending rate from 10,5% to 11%, it is important to take stock of the Reserve Bank governor’s suggestion that there may be a need for further interest-rate hikes. What are the costs and benefits of maintaining the country’s real high interest-rate regime — and what are the implications for economic growth?