Chad has signed a precedent-setting agreement with the World Bank that guarantees 70% of its oil revenues will be spent on poverty alleviation projects. Civil society hopes this will allow Chad to escape from the "paradox of plenty", common in oil-producing nations, in which the majority of the impoverished population does not benefit from oil wealth.
With just over a week to go to the Democratic Republic of Congo’s (DRC) first democratic vote since independence, fears of possible chaos have increased after four people were killed last week at an election rally in the country’s Nord Kivu province. It follows another incident where seven people were killed at another opposition rally, also in the north-east of the country earlier in the week.
As the 2006 G8 Summit wound up this week, the distance between the promises of the world’s most powerful leaders and their performance on fighting poverty in Africa has never been so vast. The meeting in St Petersburg was dominated by discussions on energy, trade and the rapidly spiralling violence between Hizbullah and Israel.
As tens of thousands of foreigners and Lebanese fled the country by air, sea and land this week, Prime Minister Fouad Siniora lashed out at Israel, saying it was "opening the gates of hell and madness" on his country. In a BBC interview, he urged Hizbullah to release two captured Israeli soldiers, but said Israel’s response to the crisis had been disproportionate.
<i>Pity the Nation</i>. The title of veteran Middle East reporter Robert Fisk’s seminal 1990 book, subtitled <i>Lebanon at War</i>, is resonant again. After a difficult period of reconstruction — having finally attracted a steady flow of export business and tourism, and having rebuilt its infrastructure and social cohesion — Lebanon once again looks into the abyss.
For 16 years Rukhsana Ali managed to hide her husband Wajid’s heroin addiction from their son and daughter, all the while ignoring her family’s repeated pleas to leave him. It paid off when Wajid kicked the habit last year, one of a growing number of drug users in Pakistan saved by determined spouses who resist social pressures and potential ostracism by their relatives.
The latest Israeli assault on the Gaza Strip, in which some of the businesses that help keep the impoverished area afloat were destroyed, appears to be alienating even the most moderate of Palestinians. In the Maghazi refugee camp, the debris of broken sewing machines crunches under the feet of Ahmad Abdel Jawad. Before his clothes factory was demolished, he sold all of his production to customers in Israel.
When Maria Bartiromo started getting e-mails from someone calling himself Joey Ramone in 1998, she did what most people would do — she ignored them, assuming she had attracted the unwanted attention of a weirdo. Ramone, the legendary figure of New York punk, had after all recorded the likes of Cretin Hop, Teenage Lobotomy and Now I Wanna Sniff Some Glue and here he apparently was asking for investment advice.
To suggest, in the current highly charged political atmosphere, that South Africans should become serious about engagement, would be regarded by some as outright dangerous. But the causes of the current tensions within the ruling alliance, between the governing coalition and opposition parties, and between the coalition and many civil society organisations, are precisely the reasons why we have to become serious about engagement.
Western aid agencies ”brushed aside” the work of local community groups in a rush to spend the record-breaking donations raised after the December 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, according to a report published last week. A failure to consult local people meant a quarter of the fishing boats that were donated were unseaworthy.