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Robert Mugabe led Zimbabwe after its liberation but became its oppressor. Photo: Archive

Burkina Faso: Revolution, authoritarianism and the crisis of African emancipation politics

If revolutions are to succeed, the people must deliver freedom. They must reject authoritarianism, a small revolutionary elite or a military junta.

Endless: In the 1990s the DRC’s Laurent-Désiré Kabila (left) asked Zimbabwe’s Robert Mugabe (right) for help.  (Odd Andersen/AFP)

In the DRC, an ugly history of war risks repeating itself

East African leaders are mobilising armies to intervene in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. Decades ago, Zimbabwean soldiers came to Kinshasa’s aid and learnt harsh…

Mahamat Idriss Deby (C) sits in the honour tribune during the state funeral for his father Chadian president Idriss Déby Itno in N’Djamena on 23 April 2021. (Photo by Christophe Petit Tesson/POOL/AFP)

Family dynasties fuel conflict across Africa

“Family fortunes” in Chad reflect further-reaching dynamics of ruling

Reinaldo Arenas in France in June 1988. The writer believed homosexuality began to flourish in Cuba as a protest against Fidel Castro’s regime. (Louis Monier/Gamma-Rapho/Getty Images)

‘Before Night Falls’: Reinaldo Arenas breaks down (in) Fidel Castro’s Cuba

Reinaldo Arenas’s memoir reveals the contradiction of a revolutionary society ruled by an autocrat

Tom Thabane. (Reuters)

Editorial: Big-man politics again blots out the Congolese

The DRC is a complex, challenging political quagmire

Felix Tshisekedi has promised the return of the rule of law to the DRC, to bring about peace and to fight the ‘gangrene’ of corruption. (Caroline Thirion/AFP/Getty Images)

Who is Felix Tshisekedi?

The president-elect of the DRC says he will be the people’s president

Grandiose: President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Joseph Kabila built a memorial statue and mausoleum for his father Laurent Kabila, who was assassinated in 2001, in Kinshasa. (John Wessels/AFP)

Hunting for ghosts in Kinshasa

Even as the DRC prepares to vote on its future, it is impossible to escape its past. And once you start looking for ghosts, you see them everywhere

Bemba lost presidential elections to Kabila in 2006 and was later accused of treason when his bodyguards clashed with the army in Kinshasa. (Reuters/Michael Kooren)

Bemba’s party to appeal after ex-warlord barred from DRC vote

The DRC’s election commission ruled out Bemba running on the basis that he was "convicted by the International Criminal Court" for bribing witnesses

The courts will this week hear Morgan Tsvangirai’s challenge to the election results.

In DR Congo’s wounded heart, voting drive offers hope for peace

Amidst political instability and violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo, voter registration and preparation for elections are being welcomed