Not even the most ardent critics are holding out any hope that the moratorium on hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, in the Karoo will be extended.

Shell is creating the wrong impression by saying shale gas mining is good for South Africa, the Treasure Karoo Action Group said on Tuesday.

A group of Karoo residents intend opposing Shell SA’s bid to explore for shale gas in the Karoo, it was reported on Monday.

Shell South Africa’s exploration for shale gas in the Karoo will use a safe technique not known to harm the environment, a senior executive said.