Burkina Faso is to import cheaper generic drugs from India for people living with HIV under an agreement with the Chemical Industrial Pharmaceutical Laboratories (CIPLA) of India, Minister of Health Alain Yoda said on Tuesday in Ouagadougou.
”Where making treatment accessible to persons affected by the pandemic is concerned, the issue of the prices of antiretrovirals is a constant and undeniable concern,” Yoda said after signing the agreement.
”Even though the prices have gone down in recent years, they remain an obstacle for the treatment of a great number of persons who really need them.”
With the generic medicine imported from India, the monthly treatment of HIV/Aids will cost the equivalent of $37 to $70 per month.
”This is the beginning of the implementation of the dynamisation policy of emergency treatment and medical care for persons living with Aids in hospitals,” Yoda said.
A convention signed in 2001 with pharmaceutical giant Glaxosmithkline, had led to a lowering of the cost of monthly treatments from $500 to between $100 and $150. Until then, only 150 people living with HIV had had access to treatment. That figure has since risen to 675, Yoda said.
”With advances in technology there are possibilities to make the medicine available to the great number at very low prices,” said Shailesh Pednekan, export executive of CIPLA. CIPLA is one of the first companies to market generic medicines and it has been recognised by UNAIDS and WHO.
The health minister said he hoped 2 000 patients would have access to treatment with the new prices. However, this number would be still low since statistics show that 50 000 persons ‒ 15% of infected people in Burkina Faso, according to various estimates — need treatment.
Burkina Faso hopes to reach more people with the help of the Global Fund to Fight Aids, Tuberculosis and Malaria. The government, which is eligible for assistance, has asked for financial assistance to provide medicine for 3 600 patients at a cost of $5 a month.
More than 45% of the 12 million Burkino Faso citizens live in poverty on less than $120 a year.
Some 6,5% of the country’s people are believed to be HIV positive, according to latest UNAIDS figures. Until recently, the rate was 7.17%. – Irin