/ 2 April 2004

Thousands rally after Iraq newspaper shutdown

Thousands of people rallied outside the Baghdad headquarters of the United States-led coalition on Friday in a continued protest against a decision to suspend a newspaper owned by a radical Iraqi Shiite Muslim cleric.

The peaceful protest was the biggest since the coalition last week temporarily shut the weekly, which is owned by Moqtada Sadr.

Sadr supporters chanted ”Down with the United States, yes to Islam, no to colonisation” and called for the reopening of the weekly and the defense of press freedom.

They prayed outside one of the entrances of the so-called ”Green Zone”, the sprawling complex that serves as the coalition headquarters and is heavily protected by US troops.

”We are going to leave our wives and children to demonstrate in the streets and if we are honest followers of Sadr, we will face off the US tanks to stop them from moving forward,” said Imam Azim al-Aaraji in his sermon.

He also slammed Iraq’s interim governing council and the Americans ”as infidels”.

”Yes to Jihad [holy war],” the protesters said as some burned a white sheet bearing a Star of David.

Hoisting huge portraits of Sadr, the demonstrators were surrounded by a security cordon made up of the cleric’s militiamen dressed in black pants and shirts.

Last Sunday, the coalition served Al-Hawza Al-Natiqa an injunction signed by US overseer Paul Bremer shutting it down for 60 days for publishing articles ”that prove an intention to disturb general security and incite violence against the coalition and its employees”.

The move prompted hundreds of Sadr loyalists to stage a sit-in outside the newspaper’s office in southern Baghdad that evening.

Almost daily protests have been organised since then.

A Sadr spokesperson has said protests will continue until the ban is lifted.

On Tuesday, a coalition official defended the decision to padlock the weekly’s offices saying ”under international law we have an obligation to maintain security here”.

”We are within our legal right to act against institutions or individuals that are provoking violence,” the official added. — Sapa-AFP