Police cancelled a planned protest march on Wednesday outside the Group of Eight (G8) summit after demonstrators smashed car windows, threw rocks and tried to blockade one of the main approach roads to the exclusive Gleneagles resort hosting the summit.
Tayside police said they called off the march in the village of Auchterarder, expected to draw 5 000 or more people, on the grounds of public safety after consulting with organisers.
But organiser G8 Alternatives accused the police of ”disgraceful behaviour” in preventing thousands of people the right to stage a peaceful protest.
”This is a serious indictment of British democracy,” said spokesperson Gill Hubbard.
Police said they would turn back busloads of demonstrators who left Edinburgh early in the morning for the march. Chief Superintendent Iain MacLeod of Tayside police said so far about 1 500 protesters had gathered in Auchterarder.
He said discussions continued with the march organisers to see if some compromise could be reached.
Protesters already in Auchterarder were dismayed by the decision.
”How can they call this a democracy if they are not going to let us take part in a peaceful protest?” said Marilyn Rooney (54), from the Scottish town of Alloa.
”There are no troublemakers here, there has been no trouble here and we have been enjoying a good atmosphere,” she said.
The protests had caused apprehension in Auchterarder, a village of 4 000 people 4km north-east of the Gleneagles summit venue.
More than 100 activists, many clad in black and covering their faces with bandanas and wearing hoods, streamed from a makeshift campsite in Stirling in central Scotland, 22km south-west of Gleneagles, where about 5 000 anarchists and anti-globalisation protesters are staying.
An Associated Press Television News cameraman said he saw a group of about 100 smashing the windows of parked cars and throwing stones at police. Police said a number of officers were injured, with eight receiving hospital treatment. Tayside police said 16 people had been arrested in the Gleneagles area.
Police superintendent MacLeod said about 60 people had been arrested following the violence in Stirling, and nine police officers had been hospitalised. He gave no details of their injuries.
Traffic was snarled as police closed the M9 highway, the main approach route to Gleneagles from the Scottish capital, Edinburgh.
Police in body armour, helmets and carrying shields formed a chain across the M9 as dozens of protesters ran along the closed highway. Many ran up an embankment and escaped across fields when they got to the police line.
In nearby Bannockburn, protesters — some wearing black crash helmets and carrying iron bars — smashed the windshields of parked cars and threw rocks at police vans. A group linked their arms through inflated tyre inner tubes and charged a line of riot police blocking the road.
Several attacked a police van, hitting it with iron rods and kicking the headlights as the vehicle reversed down a street.
Demonstrators pulled a protective iron grille from the windows of a Burger King restaurant and smashed the glass. One slogan daubed on the wall said: ”10 000 pharaohs, six billion slaves.”
Anti-globalisation campaigners have vowed to disrupt the summit of the leaders of the G8 industrialised nations, who meet later on Wednesday at the tightly secured Gleneagles hotel.
British Prime Minister Tony Blair, who this year chairs the G8, arrived in a helicopter at the hotel after flying back to Britain from Singapore, where he lobbied for Britain’s 2012 Olympic bid.
In Edinburgh, Live 8 organiser Bob Geldof greeted 12 double-decker buses carrying about 1 000 anti-poverty demonstrators who responded to his call to converge on the city for a march later in the day.
Geldof made a point of distinguishing between the Make Poverty History supporters and the violent activists clashing with police.
”These are our people. You must not conflate the two. Some come in peace and dignity and respect, some just come to make trouble. There is no similarity between them,” he said.
Geldof said he planned to travel to Gleneagles at some stage of the three-day summit, hoping to address leaders. Asked what his message would be, he said: ”Get five minutes’ sleep, have a cup of coffee and get Africa back on the road again.”
About 50 ”eco-warriors” used tree trunks and branches to block a bridge in the town of Crieff, where some G8 delegates reportedly were staying. One protester held up a sign: ”G8 democracy has to wait.”
In Edinburgh, several small groups of demonstrators in black roamed through the streets. Police formed a protective line around the Sheraton hotel. — Sapa-AP