/ 4 August 2006

Air raid kills 33 civilians in Lebanon

An Israeli air strike killed at least 33 farm workers in north-eastern Lebanon on Friday and Hezbollah fired scores of rockets into Israel in a worsening conflict that world powers have failed to halt.

Most of the dead and 20 wounded were taken to nearby Syria after the raid near Qaa in the Bekaa Valley. At least three rockets hit a farm where workers, mostly Syrian Kurds, were loading plums and peaches on to trucks, local officials said.

It was the second-deadliest strike in Lebanon after an air raid killed up to 54 civilians in the village of Qana on Sunday.

Israeli aircraft also destroyed four bridges on the main coastal highway north of Beirut, disrupting efforts to aid civilians displaced or trapped by the conflict in Lebanon.

With no action to end the 24-day-old war emerging from the United Nations, fierce fighting raged in the south as Israeli troops tried to expand seven small border enclaves they control.

Hezbollah guerrillas fired more than 100 rockets into northern Israel, killing three people and wounding several, medics said. Rockets killed eight Israelis on Thursday.

The bombing of bridges in the Christian heartlands north of Beirut cut off the coastal highway to Syria, which the UN called its ”umbilical cord” for aid to Lebanon.

The bridge at Maameltein, north of Beirut, was split by a huge crater that partially engulfed a crushed minivan. Further north, another bridge lay in the valley it once spanned. ”The whole road is gone,” said Astrid van Genderen Stort of the UN refugee agency. ”It’s really a major setback because we used this highway to move staff and supplies into the country.”

Israel said it destroyed the bridges to prevent Syria from rearming Hezbollah, which is also backed by Iran.

The European Commission said Israeli bombing of routes north of Beirut have made it harder to deliver humanitarian aid. ”We will need guarantees for the safety of our people on the ground if we are to successfully continue the provision of aid,” said European commissioner for humanitarian aid Louis Michel.

The UN World Food Programme called off planned convoys to the southern port city of Tyre after air raids on a Beirut suburb prevented drivers from reaching the assembly point.

Fierce fighting

More than 150 Israeli air strikes hit south Lebanon and artillery pummelled border areas as Hezbollah tried to stop new Israeli incursions near Markaba and the coastal town of Naqoura.

Hezbollah fighters killed two Israeli soldiers and wounded two near Markaba, Israel’s army said. Al-Arabiya television said five Israeli soldiers were killed. Israeli media said seven Hezbollah guerrillas also died in the battle.

Hezbollah said its fighters destroyed eight Israeli tanks and an armoured troop carrier in fighting around the southern villages of Markaba, Aita al-Shaab and Taibeh.

Israel, which has put more than 10 000 troops into Lebanon, says it has carved out a zone containing 20 villages up to 7km from the border and the defence minister has ordered the army to prepare for a possible push further north.

At least 720 people in Lebanon and 73 Israelis have been killed in the conflict, ignited by a cross-border raid in which Hezbollah captured two Israeli soldiers on July 12.

The United States and France are to hold more talks to try to bridge their differences over a draft UN resolution aimed at securing a ceasefire backed by an international force more robust than the UN peacekeepers already in south Lebanon.

Washington wants an international force in southern Lebanon immediately after a truce. France, a likely leader of the force, wants the troops to move in only after a permanent ceasefire.

US Assistant Secretary of State David Welch will visit Beirut on Saturday for talks with Lebanese Prime Minister Fouad Siniora on ways to end the war, Lebanese political sources said.

Israel has also launched an offensive in the Gaza Strip to recover another captured soldier and stop Palestinian rockets.

Israel killed three Palestinians in the Strip on Friday amid air strikes on militant targets that also wounded four people.

At least 164 Palestinians, more than half of them civilians, have been killed since Israel’s Gaza offensive began on June 28.

Palestinian Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh, a member of the Hamas Islamist militant group, described Israel’s offensives in the Gaza Strip and Lebanon as a ”war on Islam”.

In Baghdad, tens of thousands of supporters of radical Shi’ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr, some symbolically wearing white burial shrouds, protested against Israel’s actions in Lebanon.

”With God’s help, the Mehdi Army and Hezbollah will be victorious,” crowds chanted in the sprawling slums of Sadr City. — Reuters