/ 22 May 2007

Israel calls for world pressure on Hamas

Israel said on Tuesday it could target Palestinian Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh of Hamas and that a Gaza ground offensive was an option unless world pressure was brought on the Islamist group to halt rocket fire. Deputy Defence Minister Ephraim Sneh said: ''I'll put it like this -- there is no one who is in the circle of commanders in Hamas who is immune from a strike.''

Israel said on Tuesday it could target Palestinian Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh of Hamas and that a Gaza ground offensive was an option unless world pressure was brought on the Islamist group to halt rocket fire.

Asked if Haniyeh was on Israel’s hit list, Deputy Defence Minister Ephraim Sneh said: ”I’ll put it like this — there is no one who is in the circle of commanders and leaders in Hamas who is immune from a strike.”

Sami Abu Zuhri, a Hamas official, said in response in Gaza: ”Any harm to Prime Minister Haniyeh or any Hamas leader would mean a change in the rules of the game and the occupation [Israel] must be ready to pay an unprecedented price.”

Israeli Defence Minister Amir Peretz, meeting the European Union’s foreign policy chief, Javier Solana, called on the international community to take action immediately to try to persuade Hamas to stop firing the makeshift rockets at Israel.

Abu Zuhri said Israel must first stop all its attacks on Palestinians before the group and other factions could consider halting their own strikes.

The Israeli army said about 150 rockets have been fired from Gaza in a week in which Hamas, which had been battling the Fatah faction of President Mahmoud Abbas, turned to attacks against Israel, accusing the Jewish state of aiding its rival.

A woman was killed on Monday in the Israeli town of Sderot, the first fatality in a Palestinian rocket attack since November.

”There is no simple, single or simplistic response to the issue of the Qassam [rocket] fire,” Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, in remarks broadcast on Tuesday, said during a visit to Sderot a day earlier, after the salvo.

Israeli air strikes over the past week have killed at least 34 Palestinians, medical officials said in Gaza. Militant groups said 23 of the dead were fighters.

”Now this is a test for European diplomacy. It is a test for United States diplomacy. It is a test for the diplomacy of the free world. If the rockets do not stop, we will not stop,” Peretz told reporters, with Solana at his side.

”We have been acting very, very patiently. We have been biting our lip and trying not to get to a situation whereby we have to enter into a wide-scale ground operation,” he said.

Strong action

An Israeli political source said Peretz was pressing for international action now, before Israel was forced to take ”stronger action on the ground” in Gaza.

Hamas, which formed a unity government with Fatah in March, has lobbied for Western support while withstanding international pressure to recognise Israel and renounce violence, terms for a renewal of direct aid to the Palestinian Authority.

Hamas’s armed wing said it launched two rockets at Sderot early on Tuesday.

In the latest Israeli attack, two missiles fired from an aircraft destroyed a post that Hamas’s Executive Force militia had evacuated in the northern Gaza Strip, slightly wounding a passer-by, Hamas and local residents said.

Abbas planned to go to Gaza on Tuesday to speak to leaders about maintaining law and order and perhaps about resuming a Gaza truce with Israel, Foreign Minister Ziad Abu Amr said.

”Talking about calm at this stage is just nonsense and unacceptable,” said Abu Ahmed, spokesperson of Islamic Jihad’s armed wing. — Reuters