Right-wing Hindu nationalists on Monday accused Indian authorities of a “soft approach on terrorism” after twin weekend bomb blasts killed 42 people in the southern city of Hyderabad.
A strike called by the main opposition Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in protest at Saturday’s deadly explosions kept many people off work and shut schools in this mixed Hindu-Muslim city long troubled by ethnic tensions.
The BJP said the government — which has blamed foreign-based Islamic militants for the carnage — had not done enough to ensure security within India’s borders.
“We have been constantly warning the Centre [government] that it should take adequate measures to strengthen internal security, but the Congress-led government has never bothered to rein in terror,” said senior BJP leader Vijay Kumar Malhotra.
He accused the ruling coalition of a “soft approach on terrorism” after bombs ripped through a packed street eatery and an amusement park, where hundreds of people were watching a sound and light show.
Hyderabad, a normally teeming city of 6,5-million people and the capital of Andhra Pradesh state, was quiet early on Monday, with about 2 500 state-run buses off the roads after 10 of them came under attack during the work stoppage.
State-run and private schools declared a holiday after the BJP called the state-wide strike.
Police fielded a flurry of anonymous calls on Monday about possible bombs planted in Hyderabad, a high-tech hub where 11 people died in a blast at a mosque in May, and its twin city Secunderabad.
Bomb-disposal teams and sniffer dogs fanned out to search the government secretariat, which houses top ministries and offices, as well as a hotel.
At least one call turned out to be a false alarm after an unclaimed bag discovered at a private hospital was found to contain only clothes.
Forensic experts were on Monday studying the material used in the bombs, which were set off by timers and left more than 50 wounded.
“Yes, it is a timer-based explosive and one bomb that we defused, it also had a quartz clock timer,” investigating officer Ram Mohan told the NDTV network.
Police recovered and defused one bomb found in a cinema a few hours after the twin blasts.
Initial reports said police had recovered several more unexploded bombs across the city, but this was later denied.
The state’s chief minister, YS Rajshekhar Reddy, said that “available information” pointed to the involvement of terrorist organisations based in neighbouring Pakistan and Bangladesh.
He rejected any intelligence failure on the part of his government.
No one has claimed responsibility for the attacks and no arrests have been made, but Indian newspapers quoted unnamed police officials as saying the main suspects were the Bangladesh-based militant outfit Harkatul Jihad al-Islami.
Security services had intelligence reports five months ago warning that extremists were preparing to carry out bombings, the Hindu newspaper reported Monday.
About e8kg of military-grade explosives had been delivered to a Harkatul cell, the report said, quoting unnamed sources, noting police had failed to establish the targets or identities of the operatives.
Federal home minister Shivraj Patil said the government had “bits of information” before Saturday that an attack was being planned but did not know a “time and place”.
He declined to blame Islamic militants.
India has suffered a series of recent deadly blasts that authorities have blamed on Islamic militants seeking to upset a peace process between India and Pakistan and stir Hindu-Muslim violence.
Various groups are accused of recruiting in Pakistan, Bangladesh and among India’s 140-million Muslims. — AFP