An Ariane-5 rocket blasted off from French Guiana on Friday putting into orbit telecommunications satellites for Africa and North America, space officials said.
The rocket was launched from Europe’s space base in Kourou, on the north-east coast of South America, at 9.41pm GMT.
Originally scheduled for launch on Thursday, the mission was delayed for 24 hours on account of a technical problem.
Twenty-seven minutes after lift-off the rocket placed into a preliminary orbit Rascom-QAF1, a telecoms satellite designed to provide service across Africa.
Rascom, a 3,2 tonne satellite for the Regional African Satellite Communication Organisation (Rascom), is slated to serve the rural African market overlooked by major commercial operators.
”[Rascom-QAF1] will contribute to bridging the digital divide within Africa and between Africa and the rest of the world,” Faraj Elamari, Rascom chief executive said after the launch.
”This will result in savings of several hundreds of million of dollars now paid annually to operators outside of Africa,” he added.
Rascom was built by the Franco-Italian consortium Thales Alenia Space in a turnkey contract.
Six minutes later, the Ariane-Five rocket released Horizons-2, a 2,3 tonne satellite designed to service the United States, southern Canada and parts of the Caribbean.
It was built in Virginia by Orbital Sciences Corporation.
Horizons is a joint venture between Washington-based telecoms operator Intelsat — the first commercial satellite operator which launched Early Bird in 1965 — and Japan’s JSAT.
It was run as a semi-governmental agency until being taken private in August 2004 by Apax Partners in a $3,1-billion deal.
Private equity firms in particular are drawn to the satellite sector because of their steady cash flows, which allow them to take on large amounts of debt to finance transactions.
Ariane rockets are launched by the Paris-based Arianespace rocket launch company which is 28%-owned by European aerospace giant EADS.
Friday’s launch used one of the two Ariane-5 Generic rockets remaining in Arianespace’s inventory. – Reuters