Fifa president Sepp Blatter and his colleagues are guaranteed huge benefits — including the unrestricted movement of foreign currency into and out of South Africa during the World Cup and a 20% discount on their accommodation costs — through agreements the government signed with the football body.
The Mail & Guardian‘s legal battle to obtain information relating to World Cup tenders has resulted in the newspaper obtaining a copy of the 17 guarantees the government has given Fifa.
Previously released in vague terms into the public domain, the guarantees signed by relevant Cabinet ministers in 2004 ensure that:
- Fifa, its subsidiaries, the Fifa delegation (that is, anyone who Fifa says is part of its entourage) and the host broadcaster, the SABC, will be treated as “tax exempt persons/entities”;
Such agreements meant the state “is no longer calling the shots”, said Sophie Nakueira, a University of Cape Town academic researching the impact of global mega-events on governance and human rights.
“The traditional notion of national sovereignty is irrelevant when bodies like Fifa, the International Monetary Fund or the World Bank use governments to advance their own objects, which in Fifa’s case is to further its profits,” Nakueira told the M&G.
She also red-flagged municipal bylaws instituted for the World Cup, including the demarcation of exclusive Fifa zones around the stadiums — these “inhibited the freedom of movement”, she said.
And laws that “disallowed camping or living in a public space” were attempts “to criminalise the poor”, Nakueira said.
Minister of Justice Jeff Radebe said the criticism was “unfounded”. South Africa’s laws “had to be adapted for the World Cup” but people’s constitutional rights were guaranteed, he said.