The Vatican on Wednesday took the unprecedented decision to release confidential files about an abuse case in the United States in an attempt to defend itself against accusations of a cover-up.
The documents are a response to a high-profile lawsuit revolving around the sovereign immunity status of the Vatican in relation to the case of a now-deceased priest, Father Andrew Ronan, in the US state of Oregon.
The unnamed plaintiff said he was abused by Ronan in 1965 when he was 17.
The plaintiff, referred to as John Doe in court documents, alleged that “the Holy See was vicariously liable for Ronan’s abuse of Doe and … negligent in its retention and supervision of Ronan and in failing to warn of his propensities.”
But the Vatican said it had not been informed about the case until 1966, when Ronan himself asked to be defrocked after the alleged abuse.
While the documents do not reveal a direct link to the Vatican, they do show that senior clergy had suspicions about Ronan for years before 1965.
The Vatican’s US lawyer Jeffrey S Lena said the files demonstrate that the “long-standing accusations against the Holy See are false”.
“The Holy See was not involved in Ronans transfers, including the transfer to Portland, and had no prior knowledge that Ronan posed a danger to minors,” he said.
“Instead, the documents confirm that the Servite Order first informed the Holy See of Ronans misconduct when Ronan petitioned for laicization in February 1966 — after the plaintiffs abuse,” he added.
Abuse scandals in the Catholic Church began coming to light a decade ago in the United States and there have since been thousands more across Europe and the US, with senior clergymen often accused of covering up for abusive priests.
Pope Benedict XVI has promised zero tolerance against abuse in the priesthood. — AFP