Government forces put down an apparent coup attempt on Sunday after attacks on military installations and television headquarters in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) capital by forces believed to be loyal to former dictator Mobutu Sese Seko.
The government refused to characterise the violence, but said the administration of President Joseph Kabila remained in power.
”We have the situation under control,” government spokesperson Vital Kamerhe said. Interior Minister Theophile Mbemba said the attack would not destabilise the government.
Fighters loyal to Mobutu, DRC’s late Cold War dictator, were among those who launched ”a coup attempt,” said British Ambassador Jim Atkinson.
Mobutu was overthrown in 1997 by then-ruler Laurent Kabila, Joseph’s father. The assault represents the first major threat to the power-sharing government meant to reunify and stabilise the DRC after a devastating five-year civil war in which an estimated three-million people died, mainly through war-induced hunger and disease.
The attacks began before dawn and lasted through four hours of gunfire. Shooting eased by late morning, when the government apparently overcame the attacks.
Kabila was believed in the country on Sunday but where was not known.
”I have it on good authority that he’s safe,” Atkinson said.
Congolese officials said the simultaneous pre-dawn attacks targeted an army camp near Kabila’s offices, a military airport, a naval shipyard on the Congo river and the national radio and television headquarters.
DRC forces apprehended 12 assailants, government spokesperson Vital Kamerhe said — adding that untold numbers of the civilian-clothed attackers disappeared into the city with their weapons.
He said the battle killed one soldier and wounded two others. One injured assailant fled into a UN building in Kinshasa, but was later turned over to Congolese authorities, said Hamadoun Toure, a UN spokesperson.
After the fighting, authorities seized six rocket-propelled grenades, two mortar tubes, 30 grenades, 75 AK-47 assault rifles and thousands of rounds of ammunition, the army said.
DRC officials said the government of national unity would continue its mission to move the country beyond its ruinous 1998-2003 war, which saw foreign-backed rebels take control of the east and much of the north.
”This event will not destabilise the government. Everybody’s still working together,” Mbemba told reporters.
Thousands of soldiers loyal to Mobutu’s government fled across the Congo River to Brazzaville, capital of neighboring Republic of Congo, after the ex-leader was ousted in 1997.
Many of the ex-Mobutu loyalists are disgruntled over their virtual exclusion from DRC’s peace deal — preventing them from sharing in proceeds from the rich diamond and gold mines and lush forests of a country the size of Western Europe.
”They’ve infiltrated into Kinshasa with weapons, presumably over the past days and weeks,” Atkinson, the British envoy said. ”This morning they began attacking at various places.”
A DRC army officer, speaking on condition of anonymity, said some of the attackers had come from Brazzaville overnight, passing a security post where soldiers were asleep on duty.
Shooting was heavy near the US Embassy and the headquarters of the UN mission in the DRC.
President Kabila has been in power since January 2001, when bodyguards assassinated then-ruler Laurent Kabila, Joseph’s father.
The United Nations has 10 800 peacekeepers in the DRC, helping the transitional government regain control of its territory and prepare for elections to be held in less than two years. – Sapa-AP