Deposed Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein and his cronies deserve severe punishment and should spend the rest of their lives behind bars, but he should not have received the death sentence, the Congress of South African Trade Unions (Cosatu) said on Tuesday.
Spokesperson Patrick Craven said: ”The Congress of South African Trade Unions condemns Saddam Hussein as a brutal dictator. Just like the late [South African president] PW Botha, [he] cruelly oppressed, tortured and murdered thousands of people in order to maintain their ruling elites in power.”
Likewise, Saddam persecuted anyone who opposed his rule, and ruthlessly suppressed the aspirations of the Shia and Kurdish peoples, the federation said.
Craven said the death penalty is ”a barbaric form of punishment” that is rightly outlawed by the South African Constitution. ”It does not serve as a deterrent and dehumanises all those involved in its implementation.”
Cosatu also has serious reservations about whether the trial of Hussein had been free and fair. ”He fully deserves to be put on trial, but the process has seemed to be more of a public-relations exercise than a judicial process.”
There is ”even a suspicion about the fact” that the announcement of the verdict came a few days before crucial United States congressional elections, being held on Tuesday.
Craven said: ”Turning the media spotlight on the crimes of the man used by [US President] George Bush and [British Prime Minister] Tony Blair as a hate figure to justify their invasion of Iraq could divert attention away from the fact that he is now known not to have possessed weapons of mass destruction.
”It might thus help Bush’s Republicans get a few more votes, at a time when opinion polls categorically show that most American people disapprove of the Iraq war.
”A death sentence will also do nothing to advance the cause of democracy in Iraq. The trade unions, banned by Saddam, are still outlawed in ‘democratic’ Iraq.
”The invasion by the imperialist powers has ensured that the interests of the Iraqi people remain secondary to those of the multinational oil companies and all the other international business interests who are exploiting the country’s natural resources and labour, in order to extract the maximum profits
and impose their hegemony on society,” said Craven.
Cosatu remains ”resolutely opposed to the invasion of Iraq, demands the immediate withdrawal of all foreign troops and calls for a genuine democracy that allows free trade unions, protects human rights and defends the national interests of all the peoples”. — I-Net Bridge