/ 17 December 2007

Zim strikes oil deal with E Guinea

Zimbabwe has struck a deal to import crude oil from Equatorial Guinea and is planning to reopen a refinery to process fuel and ease acute shortages, state media reported on Monday.

Crunch shortages of fuel, foreign currency and food are a sign of the Southern African nation’s deep economic crisis, blamed on President Robert Mugabe’s policies, and also marked by the highest inflation rate in the world at nearly 8 000%.

The government mouthpice Herald newspaper reported on Monday that Zimbabwe had signed a deal to buy crude oil from Equatorial Guinea, with which it has forged close ties after it helped foil an alleged coup in the oil-rich West African country in 2005.

”Following our engagement with Equatorial Guinea … Zimbabwe can now even get crude oil and arrange for its refinement through third parties,” the Herald quoted Industry and International Trade Minister Obert Mpofu saying.

The report did not give further details and Mpofu was not immediately available for comment.

Zimbabwe agreed in 2005 with Iran to revive an oil refinery built using Iranian technology in the 1960s. Work at the refinery has not started to date.

Mpofu said Zimbabwe was also looking at possible crude oil imports from Angola, one of the continent’s leading producers.

Last month, Mugabe officially launched a $6-million bio-fuel plant with a capacity to produce 100-million litres of diesel per year, saying the country was moving to resolve shortages that continue to grip the economy.

Critics blame Mugabe, in power since independence from Britain in 1980, for ruining one of Africa’s brightest economic prospects through policies such as the seizure of farms from whites to resettle landless blacks.

The veteran leader denies the charge and accuses Western nations of sabotaging the economy as punishment for his land reforms. – Reuters