/ 1 January 2002

Britain cancels Mozambican debt

The British government cancelled a $155-million debt owed to it by Mozambique on Wednesday, in recognition of the poor southern African nation’s efforts to address poverty.

The agreement to cancel the debt, incurred mainly through export credit guarantees, was signed at a ceremony in Maputo.

”Britain has been very impressed with the work of the Mozambican government in putting together its poverty reduction strategy,” said British Undersecretary of State Baroness Valerie Amos.

Mozambican Foreign Minister Leonardo Simao said he had been

negotiating with the British government to reduce the debt since 1997, to enable more money to be spent on education, health and roads.

From Thursday to Saturday, Amos will attend a meeting of African officials and representatives from the eight major industrialised nations to discuss a new plan aimed at bringing investment and development to the world’s poorest continent.

The programme, known as the New Partnership for African

Development (Nepad), was accepted in principle by the G-8 nations at a summit in Genoa, Italy last year. A detailed action plan is to be presented at the G-8 summit in Canada next month.

The United States will be represented at the meeting by Assistant Secretary of State Walter Kansteiner, who pledged

assistance on Wednesday for a project aimed at rehabilitating a disused railway line in central Mozambique.

In a separate agreement, also signed on Wednesday, the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries’ Fund for International Development cancelled a $7.7-million debt owned to it by Mozambique. ? Sapa-AP