/ 4 May 2002

Sketchy details about SA art fraud case

ACCLAIMED South African artist Father Frans Claerhout is causing a furore in

art circles after revealing to a Sunday newspaper that hundreds of his

paintings are forgeries.

The 83-year-old Belgian-born artist, of Tweespruit in Bloemfontein, told the

Rapport newspaper that forgeries were printed and sold as originals

by a Bloemfontein art dealer.

Cecile Loedolff, vice-president of the Association of Art in Pretoria and

Absa bank’s art manager, said their gallery had two Claerhout paintings that

were purchased in the 70s.

”We decided long ago not to buy his paintings … Rumours of this nature

have been around for a long time. I don’t touch a Claerhout,” she said on

Sunday.

”I find it very strange that nobody became suspicious earlier. In the last

few years Claerhouts have been issued at the speed of white light.

Claerhout never dates his paintings and that could be one of the reasons why

the fraud was not spotted earlier, she said.

”It’s really a pity that it took him such a long time to go public. He’s not

going to sell his works that easily anymore.”

She said his earlier works were ”beautiful” but the later paintings became

formulaic.

”It does not have any investment value for a corporate company.”

Marilyn Martin, director of art collections for Iziko Museums in Cape Town,

said the SA National Gallery bought two Claerhouts in the 60s.

Martin said she doubted whether the latest revelations would influence the

value of his original works: ”Artwork should have their intrinsic value.”

She said owners of his work should take their investments to an art expert

or auctioneer, or even Claerhout himself, to authenticate them.

”My personal perspective is that when you buy art, you buy for yourself

because you like it and you enjoy it. But obviously it’s not a nice feeling

if you know you were cheated.”

Asked whether she did not find it suspicious that so many Claerhouts were in

circulation, Martin replied: ”We were not aware of the number of Claerhouts

on the market, and you know, some artists are very prolific.”

Antiques and arts specialist Stephen Welz said art lovers would probably not

be able to spot the difference between a fake and an original.

Claerhout — according to Welz — has been painting for the past 50 or 60

years, but according to the newspaper report the forgeries have only been in

circulation for about three years.

”A period of uncertainty about his paintings might follow with people

staying away from his work, but things will sort themselves out again. Now

might well be the time to buy an original,” he said.

Claerhout admitted in a newspaper interview on Sunday that the Bloemfontain

art dealer, someone he has reportedly known for 45 years, had been

falsifying his works.

”[She] confessed to me. This has been going on for years. Hundreds of my

works have been falsified,” he reportedly told the newspaper.

He was unable to explain why he had not disclosed the information earlier.

Neither Claerhout nor his art dealer could be reached for comment on Sunday.

Free State police representative Superintendent Annelie van der Bank said

she had no knowledge of any police investigations into the alleged fraud.

The West Rand police in Gauteng, however, confirmed that a docket had been

opened in Johannesburg where an apparently fake painting was bought.

Superintendent Milica Bezuidenthout said details on the case were still

sketchy.

Claerhout was born in Belgium in 1919 and came to South Africa as a Catholic

missionary in 1946 after completing his studies in priesthood. He leads a

solitary life at a Roman Catholic convent outside Tweespruit in the Free

State. He has always been beloved for leading a simple life and donating

most of his earnings to the church and local community. – Sapa