/ 15 May 2004

Márquez urged to mediate

Mexican opposition politicians are appealing to Gabriel García Márquez, Latin America’s best-known writer, to mediate in the diplomatic crisis that has taken their country’s traditionally good relations with Cuba to the brink of collapse.

”We need the actions of a friend to both Mexico and Cuba, like García Márquez,” Senator Javier Corral from the left-wing Party of the Democratic Revolution said, explaining his appeal to the Colombian author of One Hundred Years of Solitude.

García Márquez lives mostly in Mexico but is also a personal friend of Fidel Castro, and has helped smooth over disputes involving the Cuban president in the past.

Mexico recalled its ambassador from Havana and ejected his Cuban counterpart a week ago after Castro accused its leaders of following United States directives over its support for a UN resolution criticising human rights on the island. The crisis moved to mutual accusations over a businessman who fled to Cuba.

Behind it all, analysts say, is a profound realignment of a relationship that survived revolutions in both countries, as well as the Cold War, when Mexico was the only Latin American nation not to break off diplomatic ties with Cuba.

The war of words has been a domestic public relations disaster for the Mexican government, which now seems keen to defuse the crisis, beginning with an energetic rejection of the latest US plan to hasten the demise of the Castro regime.

Foreign Minister Luis Ernesto Derbez also said this week that he hoped to meet his Cuban counterpart during a forthcoming summit of Latin American and European nations. There has been no official comment on the possibility of him calling on García Márquez for help. — Â